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Basic concepts of psychiatric mental health nursing MCQS

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MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS NURSING CONCEPTS FOR PSYCHIATRIC MENTAL HEALTH

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Here Are 50 Quizzes OR Multiple-Choice Questions (MCQS) Related To

NURSING CONCEPTS FOR PSYCHIATRIC MENTAL HEALTH

Along With The Correct Answers:



1. What term refers to a state of emotional, psychological, and social well-being
where an individual realizes their own potential and can cope with the normal
stresses of life?

a) Homeostasis

b) Wellness

c) Morbidity

d) Maladaptation

**Correct answer: b) Wellness**



2. Which nursing theorist is known for the concept of the "Hierarchy of Needs,"
which includes physiological, safety, love and belonging, esteem, and self-
actualization needs?

a) Virginia Henderson

b) Dorothea Orem

c) Abraham Maslow

d) Betty Neuman

**Correct answer: c) Abraham Maslow**

,3. The nurse is providing care to a client with schizophrenia who experiences
auditory hallucinations. Which nursing action reflects the concept of "milieu
therapy"?

a) Administering antipsychotic medication

b) Providing cognitive-behavioral therapy

c) Creating a safe and therapeutic environment

d) Conducting electroconvulsive therapy (ECT)

**Correct answer: c) Creating a safe and therapeutic environment**



4. A client with depression is experiencing anhedonia. What does this term mean?

a) Excessive energy and restlessness

b) Decreased ability to experience pleasure

c) Fear of open spaces and public places

d) Uncontrollable sadness and tearfulness

**Correct answer: b) Decreased ability to experience pleasure**



5. According to the Recovery Model in mental health nursing, what is the primary
focus of care?

a) Managing symptoms with medication

b) Maintaining physical health

c) Maximizing client autonomy and self-determination

d) Promoting social interactions with peers

**Correct answer: c) Maximizing client autonomy and self-determination**

, 6. The nurse is using therapeutic communication techniques with a client who has
anxiety. Which technique involves repeating the main idea to encourage further
communication?

a) Reflecting

b) Restating

c) Paraphrasing

d) Summarizing

**Correct answer: b) Restating**



7. When assessing a client with bipolar disorder, which symptom is associated
with the manic phase?

a) Overwhelming sadness and hopelessness

b) Impulsivity and excessive spending

c) Social withdrawal and isolation

d) Decreased need for sleep and racing thoughts

**Correct answer: b) Impulsivity and excessive spending**



8. A client with borderline personality disorder is demonstrating splitting
behavior. What does splitting involve?

a) Alternating between idealizing and devaluing others

b) Exhibiting multiple personality states

c) Becoming fixated on a specific object or person

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