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Exam (elaborations)

Cost and cost accounting MCQS

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MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS COST ACCOUNTING

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Here Are 50 Quizzes / Multiple-Choice Questions (Mcqs) On

COST ACCOUNTING

Along With Their Correct Answers:



**1. Which of the following is NOT a basic element of cost accounting?**

a) Direct materials

b) Direct labor

c) Manufacturing overhead

d) Advertising expenses

**Correct Answer: d) Advertising expenses**



**2. The primary goal of cost accounting is to:**

a) Increase revenue

b) Minimize costs

c) Maximize profits

d) Improve employee satisfaction

**Correct Answer: c) Maximize profits**



**3. Fixed costs remain constant regardless of changes in:**

a) Production volume

b) Product quality

c) Material prices

, d) Marketing efforts

**Correct Answer: a) Production volume**



**4. Variable costs change in direct proportion to changes in:**

a) Total costs

b) Fixed costs

c) Activity level

d) Selling prices

**Correct Answer: c) Activity level**



**5. The cost of direct materials is considered a:**

a) Variable cost

b) Fixed cost

c) Mixed cost

d) Period cost

**Correct Answer: a) Variable cost**



**6. Which cost is also known as "conversion cost"?**

a) Direct materials cost

b) Direct labor cost

c) Manufacturing overhead cost

d) Selling and administrative cost

, **Correct Answer: b) Direct labor cost**



**7. What is the formula to calculate the contribution margin?**

a) Sales - Variable Costs

b) Sales - Fixed Costs

c) Sales - Total Costs

d) Sales - Gross Profit

**Correct Answer: a) Sales - Variable Costs**



**8. Which inventory valuation method assumes that the most recent costs are
matched with current revenues?**

a) FIFO (First-In, First-Out)

b) LIFO (Last-In, First-Out)

c) Weighted Average

d) Specific Identification

**Correct Answer: a) FIFO (First-In, First-Out)**



**9. Process costing is commonly used in industries that produce:**

a) Custom-made products

b) High-tech electronics

c) Homogeneous products in large quantities

d) Luxury goods

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