MENTAL HEALTH GALEN EXAM 1 questions and answers graded A+
MENTAL HEALTH GALEN EXAM 1 questions and answers graded A+ State of well being - Own Potential Able to work through stress Able to get help when needed Resilience - Ability and capacity to secure resources; where and when to get help Diathesis Stress Model Diathesis - Biological predisposition Diathesis Stress Model Environmental Stress - Natural Disasters Trauma DSM5 - All the different disorders and their criteria Culturally Competent - Educate yourself about different cultures, provide good quality holistic care Western Traditions - Scientific Person finds identity individually Makes own decisions Autonomy Mind and body are separate Easter Traditions - Everything revolves around family mind spirt and body are one entity Indigenous Traditions - Entire Tribe illness contributes to lack of harmony REVIEW TABLE 5.2 IN BOOK - Discusses different traditions Cultural Barriers - Some view mental illness as something negative Communication barriers - Try not to use slang, or verbal sayings, can cause a barrier/confusion REVIEW PAGE 92 IN BOOK - Ethical Concepts Beneficence - Do good for others Autonomy - Respect patients rights, and the right for them to make their own decisions. Justice - Being far amongst patients Fidelity - Commitment to patient care, do no harm. Committed to a life time of education to keep up on best practices. Veracity - Duty to be truthful, do not lie to patients Voluntary Admission - Patient is seeking out treatment , has the right to request to be discharged AMA Doctor still will evaluate . Involuntary Admission - Against the patients will , they do not want treatment. Must meet criteria mentally ill, danger to themselves or someone else, need for treatment is there but the mental illness is stopping them from getting treatment. If they refuse treatment... - File with court to force medication, they judge will come and evaluate to see if there is a danger and it is needed. COURT ORDER IS NEEDED TO FORCE MEDICATION Seclusion/Restraints - Last resort less restrictive interventions first Intentional Tort - Assult: threating harm Batter: Physical Contact False imprisonment: confining someone to a area against their will with no need. Unintentional Tort - negligence: failure to protect and provide care malpractice: professional negligence Five elements requiered to prove negligence are.. - 1: Duty 2: Breach of duty 3: Cause in fact 4: Proximate cause 5: Damages PAGE 100 Treatment Settings Primary Care - Usually step one Treatment Setting Outpatient - Skilled Nursing, Patient medical homes intensive outpatient: partial hospitalization clinics, crisis stabilization units Prevention: Primary - Before any problems have arrived, educate about coping strategies Prevention: Secondary - Early Detection , screenings Prevention: Tertiary - Treatment of the diseases, prevent progression Inpatient: Maintain rights no matter what T/F - TRUE Behavioral Crisis - Physically aggressive to themselves or others Safety is a priority Keep unit safe, less restrictive first Nursing Process First step - Assessments, mental status, history of mental illness for themselves and family history Rating scale for their depression or anxiety ( like pain scale) Nursing Process Diagnosis - Identifying the problem Nursing Process Planning - Education Nursing Process Implement - Therapy Nursing Process Evaluation -
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