PTP II Final Exam With 100% Correct And Verified Answers Medicare Part D - Correct Answer-
3 Theroies of Ethics - Correct Answer-1. Deontological Ethics
2. Virtue Ethics
3. Situational Ethics
Deontological Ethics - Correct Answer-o Focuses on duty to others and rights of others o Forms: Religious Ethics and Secular Ethics
Virtue Ethics - Correct Answer-o Focuses on inherent character of a person rather than on specific actions he/she performs o A virtue describes moral excellence and that which has beneficial quality o Virtues are habits
Situational Ethics - Correct Answer-o Absolute standards are considered less important o Importance of a value may change as one's situation changes o One's moral character can change as circumstances change
Moral Value - Correct Answer-The relative worth placed on some virtuous behavior
9 Pillars of Moral Strength: Virtues and Values - Correct Answer-1. Compassion
2. Conscientiousness: moral integrity and strict regard for doing what is considered right
3. Cooperativeness: process of working w/others
4. Discernment: ability to make a good decision w/o personal biases
5. Fairness: ability to make judgments free from discrimination
6. Fidelity: being true to commitments and obligations to others
7. Integrity: steadfast adherence to strict moral or ethical code and a commitment not to compromise the code
8. Freedom: free to make choices for oneself w/in the boundaries of law
9. Honesty/Trustworthiness/Truth-Telling: confidence a person will act with right motives
Pillars of Moral Strength: Compassion - Correct Answer-Sympathy for another's suffering Pillars of Moral Strength: Conscientiousness - Correct Answer-Moral integrity and strict regard for doing what is considered right
Pillars of Moral Strength: Cooperativeness - Correct Answer-Process of working w/ others
Pillars of Moral Strength: Discernment - Correct Answer-Ability to make good decisions w/o personal biases
Pillars of Moral Strength: Fairness - Correct Answer-Ability to make judgments free from
discrimination
Pillars of Moral Strength: Fidelity - Correct Answer-Being true to commitments and obligations to others
Pillars of Moral Strength: Integrity - Correct Answer-Steadfast adherence to strict moral or ethical code and a commitment not to compromise the code
Pillars of Moral Strength: Freedom - Correct Answer-Free to make choices for oneself w/in the boundaries of law
Pillars of Moral Strength: Honesty/Trustworthiness/Tuth-Telling - Correct Answer-
Confidence a person will act with right motives
WHO def. of HEALTH - Correct Answer-A state of complete physical, mental, and social
well-being and not merely the absence of disease or infirmity.
What is the Biopsychosocial Model of Health - Correct Answer-Health status is determined by interplay of the person's status in:
- Biology
-Psychology
-Social Environment
Emotional Intelligence- 5 Domains - Correct Answer-1. Knowing one's emotions
2. Managing emotions
3. Motivating oneself
4. Recognizing emotions in others
5. Handling relationships
Disease vs. Illness - Correct Answer-Disease: Medical Disorder
Illness: Pt's experience of disease Psychoneuroimmunology - Correct Answer-Mind, emotions, and body are intricately entwined (Ader in 1947 discovered this via an experiment w/rats)
What 5 emotional/social things can contribute to Illness/Disease - Correct Answer-1) Anger
2) Stress
3) Depression
4) Anxiety
5)Social Isolation
Anger and Heart Disease - Correct Answer-• Anger may damage the heart
• Hostility increase risk of heart disease
• Being prone to anger is a stronger predictor of dying than smoking, HTN, and high cholesterol
• Chronicity of anger is more important than whether or not anger is expressed
• The antidote to hostility is to develop a more trusting heart (*eye rolls*)
3 things related to STRESS - Correct Answer-• Compromised --> Immune function
--> GI tract
--> Brain function (hippocampal damage, memory loss)
Depression - Correct Answer-• Treating depression in patients w/serious disease is cost
effective
• Morbidity rates are much higher among patients with major disease and depression than those w/o depression
• The antidote to toxic emotions is positive emotions
Social Isolation - Correct Answer-Doubles the chances of sickness or death—hang with your homies
DISC Model of Human Behavioral Traits (4 parts) - Correct Answer-Behavioral assessment tool developed by psychologist William Marston
• Dominance—person places emphasis on accomplishing results, the bottom line, confidence
• Influence—influencing or persuading others, openness, relationships
• Steadiness—cooperation, sincerity, dependability
3 Theroies of Ethics - Correct Answer-1. Deontological Ethics
2. Virtue Ethics
3. Situational Ethics
Deontological Ethics - Correct Answer-o Focuses on duty to others and rights of others o Forms: Religious Ethics and Secular Ethics
Virtue Ethics - Correct Answer-o Focuses on inherent character of a person rather than on specific actions he/she performs o A virtue describes moral excellence and that which has beneficial quality o Virtues are habits
Situational Ethics - Correct Answer-o Absolute standards are considered less important o Importance of a value may change as one's situation changes o One's moral character can change as circumstances change
Moral Value - Correct Answer-The relative worth placed on some virtuous behavior
9 Pillars of Moral Strength: Virtues and Values - Correct Answer-1. Compassion
2. Conscientiousness: moral integrity and strict regard for doing what is considered right
3. Cooperativeness: process of working w/others
4. Discernment: ability to make a good decision w/o personal biases
5. Fairness: ability to make judgments free from discrimination
6. Fidelity: being true to commitments and obligations to others
7. Integrity: steadfast adherence to strict moral or ethical code and a commitment not to compromise the code
8. Freedom: free to make choices for oneself w/in the boundaries of law
9. Honesty/Trustworthiness/Truth-Telling: confidence a person will act with right motives
Pillars of Moral Strength: Compassion - Correct Answer-Sympathy for another's suffering Pillars of Moral Strength: Conscientiousness - Correct Answer-Moral integrity and strict regard for doing what is considered right
Pillars of Moral Strength: Cooperativeness - Correct Answer-Process of working w/ others
Pillars of Moral Strength: Discernment - Correct Answer-Ability to make good decisions w/o personal biases
Pillars of Moral Strength: Fairness - Correct Answer-Ability to make judgments free from
discrimination
Pillars of Moral Strength: Fidelity - Correct Answer-Being true to commitments and obligations to others
Pillars of Moral Strength: Integrity - Correct Answer-Steadfast adherence to strict moral or ethical code and a commitment not to compromise the code
Pillars of Moral Strength: Freedom - Correct Answer-Free to make choices for oneself w/in the boundaries of law
Pillars of Moral Strength: Honesty/Trustworthiness/Tuth-Telling - Correct Answer-
Confidence a person will act with right motives
WHO def. of HEALTH - Correct Answer-A state of complete physical, mental, and social
well-being and not merely the absence of disease or infirmity.
What is the Biopsychosocial Model of Health - Correct Answer-Health status is determined by interplay of the person's status in:
- Biology
-Psychology
-Social Environment
Emotional Intelligence- 5 Domains - Correct Answer-1. Knowing one's emotions
2. Managing emotions
3. Motivating oneself
4. Recognizing emotions in others
5. Handling relationships
Disease vs. Illness - Correct Answer-Disease: Medical Disorder
Illness: Pt's experience of disease Psychoneuroimmunology - Correct Answer-Mind, emotions, and body are intricately entwined (Ader in 1947 discovered this via an experiment w/rats)
What 5 emotional/social things can contribute to Illness/Disease - Correct Answer-1) Anger
2) Stress
3) Depression
4) Anxiety
5)Social Isolation
Anger and Heart Disease - Correct Answer-• Anger may damage the heart
• Hostility increase risk of heart disease
• Being prone to anger is a stronger predictor of dying than smoking, HTN, and high cholesterol
• Chronicity of anger is more important than whether or not anger is expressed
• The antidote to hostility is to develop a more trusting heart (*eye rolls*)
3 things related to STRESS - Correct Answer-• Compromised --> Immune function
--> GI tract
--> Brain function (hippocampal damage, memory loss)
Depression - Correct Answer-• Treating depression in patients w/serious disease is cost
effective
• Morbidity rates are much higher among patients with major disease and depression than those w/o depression
• The antidote to toxic emotions is positive emotions
Social Isolation - Correct Answer-Doubles the chances of sickness or death—hang with your homies
DISC Model of Human Behavioral Traits (4 parts) - Correct Answer-Behavioral assessment tool developed by psychologist William Marston
• Dominance—person places emphasis on accomplishing results, the bottom line, confidence
• Influence—influencing or persuading others, openness, relationships
• Steadiness—cooperation, sincerity, dependability
