Nursing Theorists Exam Questions With Correct Answers

Florence Nightingale - Answer Person is influenced by the environment = overall theme Florence Nightingale - Answer Nursing = a calling to help patients in a repetitive process directly working with the patient or by affecting the environment to improve health or recovery from illness Virginia Henderson - Answer 14 basic needs basic nursing care involves 14 activities: physiological, spiritual and sociological. Pay attention and listen to person Dorothy Johnson - Answer Behavioral systems Behavioral subsystems: attachment, dependency, ingestive, eliminative, sexual, aggressive, achievement Dorothy Johnson - Answer the nurse assesses the client's needs in these subsystems. When the client is stressed the subsystems are disrupted. The nurse provides care to resolve problems in the subsystems to meet the patient's needs. Imogene King - Answer Goal-Attainment the goal of nursing is to use communication to help the client reestablish positive adaptation to the environment Imogene King - Answer grouped her theory into health concerns in three systems: social, personal, interpersonal Imogene King - Answer Theory of goal attainment: behaviorreturn behaviordisturbanceset goal agree on goalhelp attain goal Ida Jean Orlando - Answer Dynamic nurse-patient relationship Ida Jean Orlando - Answer a model revolving around 5 interrelated concepts: the function of professional nursing the presenting behavior of the patient the immediate reaction of the nurse the nursing process improvement for the patient Myra Levine - Answer Theory of conservation = holistic Myra Levine - Answer Her idea was that we need to help the person conserve energy; structural integrity; personal integrity; and social integrity Myra Levine - Answer believed nursing is a discipline the basis of which is the person's dependence and relation to others Myra Levine - Answer health = the ability to maintain integrity Lydia Hall - Answer Nursing is the Care, Core and Cure Lydia Hall - Answer Depicted by circles Care Circle Core Circle Cure Circle