NSG 350 - Exam 1, Keener, WVU 2023 Questions With Complete Solutions

What does EBP mean for nursing? correct answer: EBP is our map in directing change in the way care is delivered OR confirming the direction we are going is the best for the patients What is the #1 priority of EBP? correct answer: Positive patient outcomes What are the expectations of BSN students for EBP? correct answer: Read and summarize evidence Apply evidence in clinical practice Read and critique evidence What are the expectations of RNs for EBP? correct answer: Provide care based on best evidence Constantly evaluate care ALWAYS question: "Why am I doing this?" "Is there a better way?" What is the starting point of EBP? correct answer: Any inquiry of what is best for our patients and how can we improve patient outcomes What type of research is of the highest evidence / level? correct answer: Guidelines How does a guideline get established? correct answer: The evidence is GRADED, if good evidence, then you get an A. Then they RECOMMEND. Then they grade the recommendations. Basically these are recommendations that have been graded. What must a Systematic Review/Meta Analysis have? correct answer: 6 parts: Abstract, intro, methods, results, discussions, references What are the 7 steps of EBP? correct answer: Ask clinical question in PICO format Search for best evidence Critically appraise Integrate evidence with clinical expertise and patient values and preferences Implement Evaluate Disseminate What type of question is a PICO question? correct answer: Foreground question (a detailed, complex question) A specific question that when answered provides evidence to support clinical decision making. What is the main goal of a PICO question? correct answer: To find the best evidence What is the difference between a foreground and background question? correct answer: Background can be straight up answered "What causes SIDS?" Foreground has more part and more complex "