ADC Exam Through IC&RC Exam Guide With Complete Solution
Dependency - Answer occurs when a drug user experiences physical or psychological distress upon discontinuing use of the drug. Addiction - Answer implies compulsive use, impaired control over using the substance, preoccupation with obtaining and using the drug, and continued use despite adverse consequences. Five Critical Components of Effective Treatment - Answer Assess Patient-Treatment Matching (individualized) Comprehensive Services Relapse Prevention Accountability DSMV removed what distinction? - Answer The distinction between abuse and dependence. Substance Use Disorders Have _____ Criteria... including ______ and _______. - Answer 11 including tolerance and withdrawal. Once addiction reaches dependency, it is now a _____________. - Answer Chronic and relapsing disorder. Medical View of Addiction - Answer Disease Model Criminal View of Addiction - Answer Protect Public Process of Stimulus and response - Answer Sensory, Interconnection, Motor Responses Two Major Structures in the Nervous System - Answer Central Nervous System and Peripheral Nervous System Two Parts of the Peripheral Nervous System - Answer Autonomic and Somatic systems Psychoactive drugs majorly affect this - Answer synapses Alcohol affects what part of the Nervous System - Answer CNS Two key issues that separate alcohol use from alcohol abuse - Answer Tolerance and loss of control Sedatives-Hypnotics - Answer Barbiturates
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