N316B C&F: Chapter 12 White Blood Cell Disorders Questions & Answers Accurate 100%

Which part of the body produces white blood cells? Tonsils Adenoids Thymus gland Bone marrow - ANSWER Bone marrow The complete blood count report of a client, the enlarged lymph nodes, and epistaxis indicate that the client has developed acute lymphocytis leukemia. What could be the reason for the occurrence of epistaxis in the client? Crowding of platelets by blast cells Invasion of blast cells into the central nervous system Proliferation of blast cells in the center of the bones None of the above - ANSWER Crowding of platelets by blast cells Which white blood cells are the first responders in defense against antigens? Basophils Macrophages B lymphocytes T lymphocytes - ANSWER Macrophages On reviewing the blood reports of a client who presents with a fever, the nurse finds that the white blood cell count is 13,000/microliter. What term should the nurse use when documenting this finding? Leukocytosis Leukopenia Neutrophilia None of the above - ANSWER Leukocytosis Leukocytosis occurs when the number of white blood cells is greater than 11,000/ microliter. Therefore, the client has developed leukocytosis. Leukopenia occurs when the number of white blood cells decreases below 4,000/ microliter. Neutrophilia occurs when the number of neutrophils increases above 7,700/microliter and the number of white blood cells is lesser than 11,000/microliter. A nurse is reviewing the complete blood count of a client who presents with an infection. It shows that the white blood cell count is 9,000/microliter, neutrophil count is 8,500, leukocyte count is 4,000, eosinophil count is 600/microliter, and basophil is 1%. What should the nurse use when documenting this finding? Eosinophilia Neutrophilia Leukocytosis None of the above - ANSWER Neutrophilia Eosinophilia is a condition where the number of eosinophils is greater than 600/ microliter in blood. Neutrophilia occurs when the number of neutrophils increases above 7,700/microliter and the number of white blood cells is fewer than 11,000/microliter. Therefore, the nurse should document that the client has developed neutrophilia. Leukocytosis is a condition where the number of leukocytes increases above 4,000/microliter. A client with an infection was brought to the hospital. The complete blood count with differential report shows a white blood cell count of N316B C&F: Chapter 12 White Blood Cell Disorders Questions & Answers Accurate 100%