Microbiology (With complete solution)

Microbiology correct answers the science that studies living organisms that cannot be seen with the naked eye. Pathogen correct answers a disease-producing microorganism Aerobic microbes correct answers microbes that can only live in the presence of oxygen Anaerobic microbes correct answers Microbes that grow best in the absence of oxygen Antiseptics correct answers Solutions that are applied directly to the skin and prevent or slow the growth of pathogens. Disinfection correct answers A process that uses strong chemicals such as bleach solution and zephirin to kill pathogens. These chemicals are used mainly on objects and not on the skin. Sterilization correct answers A process used to kill microbes and their spores. Bacteria correct answers single-celled or noncellular spherical or spiral or rod-shaped organisms lacking chlorophyll that reproduce by fission Fungi correct answers plant like organism that lives on dead matter Protozoa correct answers tiny animals that are found in contaminated water supplies and in decayed materials Rickettsiae correct answers parasites that must live inside the cells of other living organisms. They are transmitted by the animal the parasites inhabits, such as fleas, lice, and ticks. Viruses correct answers the smallest of all the microorganisms. They can grow and reproduce only inside other living cells, and are difficult to destroy non-pathogen correct answers microbes that benefit humans and the environment Cocci correct answers round in shape bacilli correct answers rod shaped spririlla correct answers corkscrew or spiral shaped diplococci correct answers cocci occur in pairs or two circles streptococci correct answers cocci occur in chains staphylococci correct answers cocci occur in clusters or groups