Maryville AHA 612 exam 1 (100% Errorless Answers)

What does the acronym OLDCARTS stand for? correct answers Onset Location Duration - how long has it been going? How long does it last? Characteristics Aggravating factors Relieving factors Timing - constant; intermittent Severity What does the pain acronym PQRST stand for? correct answers provocative/palliative quality region/radiation severity timing What does the pain acronym COLDSPA stand for? correct answers characteristic onset location duration pattern associated factors Describe items to be assessed for PMH? correct answers General health, childhood illnesses, adult illnesses or chronic diseases, Immunizations, surgeries, serious injuries resulting in disability, medications, ability to complete ADLs, allergies and reactions, transfusions, recent screening tests, emotional status, What are the concepts of developing a relationship with the patient? correct answers Communication built on courtesy, comfort, connection and confirmation. What are effective communication strategies when obtaining a health history? correct answers Effective communication strategies depend on courtesy, comfort, connection, and confirmation. Be courteous, ensure comfort, both physical and emotional. Be sure that you have connected with the patient with trust and candor, and confirm that all that has happened during the interaction is clearly understood and your patient is able to articulate the plan. What is patient-centered care? correct answers Respecting and responding to patients' wants, needs and preferences, so that they can make choices in their care that best fit their individual circumstances. Focus the questions on the patient's feelings and needs. What are some examples of patient centered questions? correct answers "how are you feeling today?", "What do you think is causing your symptoms?", "Would you prefer to speak to a female/male provider instead?", "Do you have people you can talk to about your illness?"