HCB TEST 3 questions and answers 100% verified.

HCB TEST 3 questions and answers 100% verified. chemical name - correct cal and molecular structure but is rarely used because of its complexity contraindication - correct condition that makes a treatment or procedure inadvisable drug - correct substance that can be used in prevention, diagnosis, alleviation, treatment, or cure of disease generic name - correct n name of medication hypersensitivity (allergy) - correct mal sensitivity with an exaggerated response by the body to the stimulus of foreign agents indication - correct ation of a treatment for a disease or a diagnostic test (why medication is given) maximum dose - correct st amount of medication that can given without toxic effect MTF - correct al treatment facility opiate - correct answers.A drug that contains opium, derivatives of opium, or any several semisynthetic drugs with opium-like activity. opioid - correct al and synthetic chemicals that have opium-like effects but not derived from opium patency - correct of being freely open or exposed pharmacology - correct ce of drugs, their sources, appearance, chemistry, actions, and uses pharmacy - correct h of pharmacology dealing with preparation, dispensing, and proper use of medications physician's desk reference - correct ehensive book listing of drug products for medical professionals therapeutics - correct ce of treating disease by any method that will relieve pain, treat or cure diseases and infections, or prolong life toxicology - correct of poisons, their actions, detection, and treatment of the conditions produced by them trade/brand name - correct given by manufacturer usual/therapeutic dose - correct l adult dose, usual dose, or average dose, amount needed to produce the desired therapeutic effect the physician's desk reference has how many sections? - correct answers.5 (pink, blue, yellow, white, and final) pink section - correct answers.Comprehensive alphabetic listing of brand name products and a list of manufacturers with their product blue section - correct peutic index yellow section - correct answers.a drug, chemical, and pharmacological index to drugs white section - correct answers.A list of the major products of manufacturers with information on composition, action, uses, administration, dosage, precautions, contraindications, and supply of each drug. final section - correct answers.Contains full size color photographs to aid in medication identification antacid - correct n: counteract hyperacidity in the stomach/used for heartburn and indigestion side effects: constipation, arrhythmias (IV only) administered: oral or parenteral generic/trade names: Calcium Carbonate (Tums) and Ranitidine (Zantac) antiflatulants - correct n: acts on the surface of bubbles by reducing surface tension breaking the bubble/used for excess gas in the intestinal tract Side effects: bloating, constipation, diarrhea administered: oral generic/trade names: simethicone (Gas-x or Mylicon) antibiotics - correct n: kills or inhibits the growth of other microorganisms/used for bacterial infections side effects: mild to severe allergic reaction, nausea, diarrhea administered: oral, parenteral, or topical divided into: penicillin, cephalosporins, fluoroquinolones, tetracycline's, macrolides, and sulfnamides generic/trade names: Penicillin (Pen-V-K), Cephalexin (Keflex), and Azithromycin (Zithromax) anticoagulants - correct n: agents that prevent or delay blood clotting/ used in the treatment and prevention of blood clots side effects: hemorrhage, diarrhea, rash, fever administered: oral or parenteral generic/trade names: Warfarin (Coumadin), heparin Antidiarrheal - correct n: property of improving or correcting diarrhea by food poisoning, parasitic infection or GI diseases side effects: constipation, blurred vision administered: oral generic/trade names: Loperamide (Imodium), Bismuth Subsalicylate (Kaopectate) antidiabetics - correct n: reduces blood sugar sid effects: hypoglycemia, anaphylaxis administered: parenteral generic/trade names: insulin (Novolin R, Humulin) oral hypoglycemic - correct n: regulates amount of glucose in the blood side effects: hypoglycemia, headache, nausea administered: oral generic/trade names: Metformin (Glucophage), Glyburide (Micronase) antidysrhythmics - correct n: combating an arrhythmia/ prevention and correction of irregular heart rhythms and treatment of congestive heart failure side effects: drowsiness, confusion, seizures, bradycardia administered: oral or parenteral generic/trade name: Amiodarone (cordarone), Diltiazem (Cardizem) antiemetics - correct n: used in the prevention or relief of nausea, vomiting, motion sickness and vertigo side effects: drowsiness or constipation administered: oral, rectal, or parenteral generic/trade names: Promethazine (Phenergan), Meclizine (Dramamine) antifungals - correct n: treat fungal infections such as tinea pedis, tinea corporis, tinea cruris side effects: liver damage (ORAL), rash, hives administered: oral or topical generic/trade name: Tolnaftate (Tinactin), Clotrimazole (Lotrimin) antihistamines - correct n: used for seasonal allergies, rhinitis, and secondary treatment in anaphylactic reactions side effects: dry mouth and throat, dizziness, sleepiness administered: oral or parenteral generic/trade name: Diphenhydramine HCL (Benadryl) antihypertensive - correct n: used to prevent the complications of high blood pressure (STROKE AND HEART ATTACK) side effects: hypotension, bradycardia, lightheaded, or dizzy administered: oral or parenteral generic/trade name: Atenolol (Tenormin), Lisinopril (Zestril) antitussives - correct n: cough suppressant side effect: dizziness, drowsiness, nausea, vomiting administered: oral generic/trade names: Dextromethorphan (Vicks Formula 44, Benzonatate) (Tessalon Perles) antipsychotic - correct n: used to treat mental illness side effects: confusion, drowsiness administered: oral or parenteral generic/trade names: haloperidol (Haldol), Olanzapine (Zyprexa), Clozapine (Clozaril) cathartics - correct n: used for constipation, lab studies, and pre/post operation preparation side effects: nausea, vomiting administered: oral or rectal generic/trade names: Sorbitol, Magnesium Citrate decongestants - correct n: used to relieve nasal and sinus congestion side effects: anxiety, restlessness, insomnia administered: oral generic/trade names: Pseudoephedrine HCL (Sudafed) expectorants - correct n: used to clear mucus secretions caused from the common cold or bronchitis side effects: dry mouth, nausea, vomiting administered: oral generic/trade names: Guaifenesin (Mucinex, Robitussin) laxatives - correct n: used for constipation and regulate bowel movements side effects: nausea, vomiting, hypotension administered: oral or rectal generic/trade names: bisacodyl (Dulcolax) local anesthetics - correct n: used to produce numbness in local area side effects: local irritation or possible systemic effects administered: topical or parenteral generic/trade names: Lidocaine (Xylocaine HCL), Lidocaine with epinephrine (Xylocaine with Epinephrine) Mild Analgesics (Non-opioid) - correct n: fever reducer and relieves pain and inflammation side effects: headache or mild GI disturbance administered: oral or rectal generic/trade names: Acetylsalicylic acid-ASA (aspirin), Acetaminophen (Tylenol) nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) - correct n: relieve arthritis, mild to moderate pain side effects: drowsiness, fluid retention, nausea, vomiting administered: oral, parenteral, or rectal generic/trade names: Ibuprofen (Motrin, Advil), Naproxen (Aleve, Naprosyn) Narcotic analgesics - correct n: relieve moderate to severe pain, lessen apprehension and for sedation side effects: constipation, nausea, vomiting, drowsiness administered: oral, parenteral generic/trade names: Morphine (Roxanol), Pethidine (Demerol), tramadol (Ultram) vaccines and toxoids - correct n: used for disease prevention side effects: site pain administered: oral or parenteral examples: Toxoids- Tetanus, Diphtheria Vaccines- Hepatitis A, Influenza NAVMED 6710/1 - correct answers.Narcotic and Controlled Drug Account Record NAVMED 6710/6 - correct answers.Poly Prescription DD 1289 - correct answers.DoD Prescription formulary - correct ction of formulas for compounding medicinal preparations hospital formulas - correct of medicines carried at a specific location weight conversion - correct ing weight from one form to another metric - correct answers.a system of weights and measures weight based medication - correct ations requiring the patient's weight determine the total amount to be administered non-weight based medication - correct standard dosing of medication desired dose - correct amount of medication ordered by the provider dose on hand - correct t of medication provided by the pharmacy vehicle - correct form in which medications are transported into the body K H D B D C M O O M - correct answers.Kilo Hecto Deca Base Deci Centi Milli O O Micro What does 1 Kg equal in lbs? - correct answers.2.2 lbs What does 1 tsp equal in mL? - correct answers.5 mL what does 1 tbsp equal in mL? - correct answers.15 mL what does 1 oz equal in mL? - correct answers.30 mL bleb - correct answers.a large flaccid vesicle (blister, pocket of fluid) enema - correct answers.A rectal injection for clearing out the bowel, or for administering drugs or food hypodermic needle - correct w needle similar to but smaller than an aspirating needle attached to a syringe intradermal injection - correct ation injection into the dermis layer of the skin intramuscular injection - correct ation injected into the muscles lumen - correct of a catheter or hollow needle lyophilized - correct e dried mucous membrane - correct body passages and cavities nebulizer - correct answers.a device used to reduce liquid medication to cloud like particles; useful for delivering medication to deeper parts of the respiratory tract