Navy Hospital Corpsman Test 3 questions and answers latest top score.

Navy Hospital Corpsman Test 3 questions and answers latest top score. what relates to the chemical and molecular structure? it is important to pharm. chemist but rarely used bcuz of its complexity - correct cal name any condition which makes a particular treatment or procedure inadvisable - correct aindication any substance, other than food, used in the prevention, diagnosis, alleviation, tx, or cure of disease - correct often derived from the chemical name - correct ic name abnormal sensitivity, a condition in which there is an exaggerated response by the body to the stimulus of a foreign agent - correct sensitivity largest amount of medication that can be given without reaching the toxic effect - correct um dose MTF - correct answers.Medical Treatment Facility a drug that contains opium, derivatives of opium or several semi synthetic drugs with opium-like activity - correct e pertaining to natural and synthetic chemicals that have opium-like effects similar to morphine - correct d science concerned with drugs , their sources, appearance, chemistry, actions and uses - correct acology The branch of pharmacology that deals with the preparation, dispensing, and proper use of medications is? - correct acy science of treating a disease by any method that will relieve pain, treat or cure diseases and infections or prolong life - correct peutics The study of poisons, their actions, detection and treatment of conditions produced - correct ology proprietary name given by a drug manufacturer - correct referred to as the normal adult dose. It is the amount needed to produce the desired therapeutic effect. - correct a comprehensive book listing of drug products for medical professionals (PDR) Published annually. - correct cians desk reference What are the five sections for of extensive listing of drugs in PDR - correct , blue, yellow, white and final what section is a comprehensive alphabetic listing of brand name products and a list of manufacturers with their product - correct section what section is a therapeutic index - correct section what section is a drug, chemical, and pharmacological index to drugs - correct w section what section is a list of the major products of manufactures with information on composition, action, uses, administration, dosage, precautions, contraindications and supply of each drug - correct section what section contains full size color photographs to aid in the medication identification - correct section what is used for heartburn and indigestion; causes constipation, and arrhythmias (IV only) and; administered orally or parenteral ( in a manner other than thru digestive canal) - correct answers.Antacid Genric trade names- calcium carbonate (tums) ranitidine (zantac) what is used for bacterial infections; causes mild to severe allergic reactions, nausea, and diarrhea; administered oral, parenteral, or topical - correct answers.Antibiotics vided into penicillin (pen v-k) cephalexin (keflex) azithromycin (zithromax) what is used for tx and prevention of blood; causes hemorrhage, diarrhea, rash and fever, administered oral or parenteral - correct oagulants warafin (coumadin) heparin what is used control diarrhea; causes constipation and blurred vision, administered oral - correct iarrheal loperamide (imodium) bismuth subsalicylate (kaopectate) what counteracts diabetes; causes hypoglycemia or anaphylaxis, headaches or nausea, administered orally or parenteral - correct iabetics Insulin what is used in the prevention or correction of irregular heart rhythms; causes drowsiness, confusion, seizures, bradycardia, administered oral or parenteral - correct ysrhythmias Generic Trade Name - amiodarone (cordarone) diltiazem (cardizem) what is used in prevention or relief of nausea vomiting motion sickness and vertigo; causes drowsiness or constipation, administered orally, rectal, or parenteral - correct answers.Antiemetics Promethazine (phenergan) Meclizine (Dramamine) What is used to treat fungal infections such as tinea pedis, corporis and cruris; Causes liver damage rash or hives, administered oral or topical - correct answers.Antifungals Generic trade names- Tolnaftate (tinactin) Clotrimazole (lotrimin) What is used for seasonal allergies,rhinitis and secondary treatment in anaphylactic reactions; causes dry mouth and throat, dizziness, sleepiness, administered oral or parenteral - correct answers.Antihistamines Genric trade names - Diphenhydramine HCL (Benadryl) What is used to prevent complications of high blood pressure, such as stroke and heart attack; causes hypotension, bradycardia, lightheaded or dizzy, administered oral or parenteral - correct answers.Antihypertensives Genric trade names - Atenolol (tenormin) Lisinopril (zestril) What is used as a cough suppressant; causes dizziness drowsiness nausea and vomiting, administered orally - correct answers.Antitussives Genric trade names - Dextromethorphan (Vick's formula 44) Benzonatate (Tessalon perles) What is used to treat mental illness; causes confusion or drowsiness, administered oral or parenteral - correct answers.Antipsychotics - Genric trade names Haloperidol (haldol) Olanzapine (zyprexa) Clozapine (clorazil) What is used to relieve nasal and sinus congestion; causes anxiety, restlessness, and insomnia, administered orally - correct answers.Decongestant Genric trade names Pseudoephedrine HCL (Sudafed) What is used to clear mucus secretions caused from the common cold or bronchitis; causes dry mouth nausea and vomiting, administered oral - correct answers.Expectorant Genric trade names Guaifenesin (Mucinex, Robitussin) What is used for constipation and to regulate bowel movements; causes nausea vomiting and hypotension, administered oral or rectal - correct answers.Laxatives Genric trade names- Bisacodyl (Dulcolax) What is used to produce numbness in local area, causes local irritation or possible systemic effects, administered topical or parenteral - correct answers.Local anesthetics Genric trade names- Lidocaine (Xylocaine HCL) Lidocaine with epinephrine (Xylocaine with epinephrine) What is used as a fever reducer in to relieve pain and inflammation; causes headache or mild GI disturbance, administered orally or rectal special note-do not give Tylenol to liver failure, transplant or alcoholic. it metabolizes in liver and can make things worse. - correct answers.Mild analgesics Genric trade namesAcetylsalicylic acid (aspirin) Acetaminophen (Tylenol) What is used to relieve arthritis, mild to moderate pain; causes drowsiness fluid retention nausea and vomiting, administered orally parenteral or rectal special note - dont give to renal failure, transplant patients. Its excreted through kidneys and can posibly worsen situation. do not give on empty stomach - gastric upset. - correct answers.Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatories Genric trade names- Ibuprofen (Motrin, Advil) Naproxen (Aleve, Naprosyn) What is used to relieve pain without producing unconsciousness or impairing mental capacities, causes constipation nausea vomiting and drowsiness, administered oral or parenteral Special Note - highly addictive- use in moderation. - correct answers.Narcotic analgesics Genric trade names- Morphine (Roxanol) Pethidine (Demerol) Tramadol (Ultram) Used for disease prevention; causes site pain, administered orally or parenteral - correct answers.Toxoids -tetanus, diphtheria Vaccines- hepatitis A, influenza What form is narcotic and controlled drug account record. All forms must ber written in black. - correct answers.NAVMED 6710/1 What form is poly prescription. must be written in black. - correct answers.NAVMED 6710/6 What form is DoD prescription. must be written in black - correct answers.DD 1289 clear liquid containing water and/or alcohol; designed for oral use; usually has sweetener added - correct answers.Elixir What form is medication administration record - correct answers.NAVMED 6650/8 Used to counteract hyperacidity in the stomach. - correct ids agents that act on the surface of bubbles by reducing the surface tension thereby disrupting or breaking the bubble - correct latulants` a soluble substance derived from mold or bacterium that kills or inhibits the growth of other micro-organisms - correct iotics prevent or delay coagulation of the blood by interfering with the formation of the necessary clotting factors - correct oagulants preventing or arresting vomiting - correct metics indicating a drug that reduces the blood pressure of hypertensive patients - correct ypertensive agents that inhibit or suppress the act of coughing - correct ussives a functional category of drugs that are helpful in the treatment of psychosis; have the capacity to improve thought disorders - correct sychotics drugs that promote bowel movement , lab studies and pre and post operations. Causes nausea, vomiting. administered orally or rectal. - correct rtics agents that shrink swollen mucous membranes, reduce nasal congestion, and increase nasal patency - correct gestant agents that assist in the removal of secretions or exudates from the trachea, bronchi, or lungs - correct torant medications that facilitate the passage and elimination of feces from the colon and rectum - correct ives regulates amount of glucose in the blood. Casuses hypoglycemia, headache, nausea. taken orally - correct answers.Oral Hypoglecemia a compound capable of producing analgesia - correct analgesics relief of pain without loss of consciousness - correct esia what is mild analgesics also known as? - correct -opioid produce a loss of sensation to pain in a specific area or locality of the body, without loss of consciousness or mental capacity - correct anesthetic agents a large number of drugs exerting anti-inflammatory actions - correct answers.Nonsteroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs medications that relieve pain without producing unconsciousness or impairing mental capacities - correct tic analgesics why are most opiates used for short-term use? - correct are considered safe what does opioids affect? - correct ple organ systems, respiratory and cardiovascular systems, and can cause a variety of adverse effects agents that artificially induce immunity to a specific disease or toxin - correct nes and toxoids what is the generic/trade name of antacids? - correct answers.- calcium carbonate (tums) - randitidine (zantac) what is the generic/trade names for antiflatulants? - correct hicone (Gas-X, Mylicon) what is antibiotics divided into? - correct answers.Penicillins, cephalosporins, fluroquinolones 4. tetracyclines, macrolides, sulfonamides what is the generic/trade names for antibiotics? - correct answers.- Penicillin (Pen-V-K) - cephalexin (Keflex) - azithromycin (zithromax) what are the generic/trade names for anticoagulants? - correct answers.- warfarin (coumadin) - heparin what is the generic/trade names for antidiarrheal? - correct answers.- loperamide (imodium) - bismuth subsalicylate (kaopectate) what are the generic/trade names for insulin? - correct in (novolin r, humulin) what is the generic/trade names for oral hypoglycemics? - correct rmin (glucophage) glyburide (micronase) what is the generic/trade names for antidysrhythmics? - correct answers.- amiodarone (cordarone) - diltiazem (cardizem) what is the generic/trade names for antiemetics? - correct answers.- promethazine (phenergan) - meclizine (dramamine) what is the generic/trade name for antifungals? - correct answers.- tolnaftate (tinactin) - clotrimazole (lotrimin) what is the generic/trade name of antihistamines? - correct answers.- diphenhydramine HCL (benadryl) what are the generic/trade name of antihypertensives? - correct answers.- atenolol (tenormin) - lisinopril (zestril) what are the generic/trade names for antitussives ? - correct answers.- dextromethorphan (vicks formula 44, benzoatate (tessalon perles) what are the generic/trade names for antipsychotics? - correct answers.- haloperidol (haldol) - olanzapine (zyprexa) - clozapine (clozaril) what are the generic/trade names for cathartics? - correct answers.- sorbitol - magnesium citrate what is the generic/trade names for decongestants? - correct answers.- pseudophedrine HCL (sudafed) what are the generic/trade names for expectorants? - correct answers.- guaifenesin (mucinex, robitussin) what are the generic/trade names for laxatives? - correct answers.- bisacodyl (dulcolax) what are the generic/trade names for local anesthetics? - correct answers.- lidocaine (xylocaine HCL) - lidocaine with epinephrine (xylocaine with epinephrine) what is the generic trade name for antidysrhythmias - correct arone (cordarone) diltiazem (cardizem) what are the generic/trade names for mild analgesics? - correct answers.- acetylsalicylic acid- ASA (aspirin) - acetaminophen (tylenol) what is the generic name for Oral Hypoglycemia - correct answers.Metformin (Glucophage) Glyburide (micronase) what are the generic/trade names for nonsteroidal anti-inflammatories? - correct answers.- ibuprofen (motrin, advil) - naproxen (aleve, naprosyn) what are the generic/trade names for opiate agonists? - correct answers.- morphine (roxanol) - pethidine (demerol) - tramadol (ultram) what are examples for vaccines? - correct answers.- hepatitis A - influenza what are examples for toxoids? - correct answers.- tetanus - diphtheria what are the 6 major uses of medication? - correct answers.Symptom relief, Preventive: to avoid disease, Diagnostic: To help the physician determine whether a disease is present ,Curative: To eliminate the disease, Health maintenance: To help keep the body functioning normally, Contraceptive: Drugs to prevent pregnancy what are some forms of medication distribution? - correct answers.-unit dose carts - floor stock - narcotic locker - automated medication dispensing system what do medication storage include? - correct answers.- portable locked carts or unit dose carts - computerized cabinets - special medication rooms where is documentation of a medication done? - correct answers.- MAR - nursing note - in/outpatient record Formulary - correct answers.Produced locally by each MTF. List all medications in a hospital pharmacy Proprietary name given by a manufacturer ex: Motrin brand name for Ibuprofen. - correct answers.Trade Brand name 1 cc = ___ mL - correct answers.1 mL tsp =____ ml - correct answers.5mL