IFSTA Chapter 24: Analyzing The Incident Correct 100%
Hazardous Materials - ANSWERSAny substance or material that poses an unreasonable risk to health, safety, property, and/or the environment if it is not properly controlled during handling, storage, manufacture, processing, packaging, use, disposal, or transportation. Dangerous Goods - ANSWERSAlternate term used in Canada and other countries for hazardous materials. Weapons of Mass Destruction (WMD) - ANSWERSAny weapon or device that is intended or has the capability to cause death or serious bodily injury to a significant number of people through the release, dissemination, or impact of toxic or poisonous chemicals or their precursors, a disease organism, or radiation or radioactivity; may include chemical, biological, radiological, nuclear, or explosive (CBRNE) type weapons. Acute Health Effects - ANSWERSHealth effects that occur or develop rapidly after exposure to a hazardous substance. Chronic Health Effects - ANSWERSLong-term health effects resulting from exposure to a hazardous substance. Routes of Entry - ANSWERSPathways by which hazardous materials get into (or affect) the human body. Corrosives - ANSWERSMaterial capable of gradually eroding, rusting, or destroying other materials; they can be gases, liquids, or solids and can burn, irritate, or destroy human skin and corrode steel. Toxicity - ANSWERSDegree to which a substance (toxin or poison) can harm humans or animals. Ability of a substance to do harm within the body. Toxins - ANSWERSSubstances that have the property of being poisonous. Mechanical Energy - ANSWERSEnergy possessed by objects due to their position or motion, the sum of potential and kinetic energy. Chemical Energy - ANSWERSPotential energy stored in the internal structure of a material that ma be released during a chemical reaction or transformation. Radiation - ANSWERSEnergy from a radioactive source emitted in the form of waves or particles, as a result of the decay of an atomic nucleus; process known as radioactivity. Evacuation - ANSWERSControlled process of leaving or being removed from a
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