NURS 600 PEDS Exam #1 Questions and Answers Graded A+ Liberty University

NURS 600 PEDS Exam #1 Questions and Answers Graded A+ Liberty University At what ages is a child seen by a primary HCP... (13) - 2 wks, 2 months, 4 months, 6 months, 9 months, 12 months, 15 months, 18 months, 2 yrs, 2.5 yrs, 3 yrs, then yearly piaget 0-2 ys sensorimotor - first stage, sensory development (sight, hearing, taste, feel) piaget 2-7 preoperational - using symbols/ gestures, communication develops, logical reasoning not yet organized piaget 7-11 concrete-operational - logical reasoning rather than intuitive thought piaget 11-18+ formal-operational - systematic thinking, reasoning develops, abstract thinking hypothetical. anterior fontanel closes around - 18 months posterior fontanel closes around - 2 months infant age range - 0-12 months toddler age range - 1-3 years preschool age range - 3-6years school age range - 6-12 years Adolescent age range - 12-18 years adaptive development - acquisition of a range of skills that enable independence at home and in the community prenatal risks (4) - absence of or inadequate prenatal care, exposure to illicit drugs, genetic disorders, congential infections and disorders birth risks (4) - -premature birth -low birth weight -birth trauma -anoxia social risks (5) - poverty, parenting difficulties, abuse and neglect, environmental exposure to toxins, adverse living conditions T/F: screening tools do not provide a diagnosis - T what age does birth weight double, triple? - double: 6 months, triple: 1 year what is the childs length at 2 years? - 50% of adult height what is the childs height at 1 year and 4 years? - 1 year: increase by 50% of birth height, 4 years: doubles the birth height what is the childs weight at 2-2.5 years - it quadruples from their birthweight when do teeth begin to erupt in a infant ? - 5 months what is the total number of teeth in a child - 20 in total (10 on top and 10 on bottom) what are symptoms during teething? - drooling, irritability, hands in mouth, possible slight fever what age can a child hold head up steadily - 4-6 months what age can a child sit up alone w/o support? - 8-9 months what age can a child walk w/o assistance? - 15-18 months what age does a child say their first word w/ meaning? - 10 months when does a child usually have a best friend? - when does a child begin to interact with other children, peers, adults? - a child is only a nose breather until - 4 weeks, they will breathe irregularly at what age does a child develop separation anxiety - 6-8 months infant heart rate while awake and while sleeping - 100-190 while awake, 90-160 infant RR - 30-53, usually irregular so assess for a full min infant BP range - 72-104/ 37-56 does a toddler have kyphosis or lordosis - lordosis, pot belly appreance