NS3 Naval Knowledge Unit 1 Chapter 3 Exam with Complete Solutions

What is an overall long-term plan of action to accomplish a desired national or military goal? - ANSWER-Grand strategy Who wrote The Influence of Sea Power upon History, in which he advocated a large navy, overseas bases, and national greatness through sea power as well as emphasized the significance of commerce in war, and of economic warfare? - ANSWER-Alfred Thayer Mahan Which strategist pointed out that a government cannot deter an adversary from waging war with half measures and inadequate military strength? - ANSWER-Karl von Clausewitz During which phase of the evolution of U.S. grand strategy did the U.S. tend toward isolationism while recognizing the balance of power that existed in Europe and the fact that the British Royal Navy's command of the seas ensured our national security? - ANSWER-Western hemispheric defense () The national strategy of the United States today includes three principle elements: deterrence, flexible response, and __________. - ANSWER-Forward strategy The war against violent extremism and terrorism is being waged against adversaries having - ANSWER-All of the answers are correct Which is NOT one of the three phases which U.S. grand strategy has evolved? - ANSWER-Limited isolationism () What elements were added to the U.S. maritime strategy for the twenty-first century in 2007? - ANSWER-International cooperation/ Humanitarian assistance/disaster response What name is used to designate the employment of national power and influence to attain national security objectives? - ANSWER-Grand strategy Who was the first great Western strategist? - ANSWER-Alexander the Great of Macedonia alexander the Great of Macedonia postulated that war is always conducted on both physical and psychological levels. - ANSWER-True Machiavelli of Florence broadened strategic thinking when he wrote about the sources, applications, and limitations of power. His unscrupulous concepts of diplomatic and military conduct later served to inspire