2023/24 State board Cosmetology with Complete Solutions

the ____ is the fold of skin overlapping the side of the nail. - ANSWER-sidewall After and injury, infection or disease, the natural nail well return to its healthy growth as the ___ is Healthy and undamaged. - ANSWER-matrix Replacement of the Natural fingernail usually takes about. - ANSWER-4 to 6 months The finger nail on the __ typical growth slowest. - ANSWER-thumb The nail has a water content between: - ANSWER-15 and 25 percent The natural nail is an appendage of the: - ANSWER-skin the appearance of the nails can reflect the general health of the : - ANSWER-body the __ is relatively porous and will allow water to pass through. - ANSWER-nail plate The Matrix contains: - ANSWER-nerves, lymph, and blood vessels Tissue that adheres directly to the natural nail plate but which can be easily removed with gentle scraping is: - ANSWER-cuticle Cosmetologists are allowed to __ the eponychium - ANSWER-push back cuticle moisturizers, softeners, and conditioners are not designed to treat the: - ANSWER-cuticle Toenails are thicker and harder then fingernails because ___ the of that toenails is longer than that of that fingernail. - ANSWER-matrix unlike healthy hair, healthy nails are not ___ periodically. - ANSWER-shed It takes about __ for toenails to be fully replace - ANSWER-Nine months to a year The living skin at the base of the natural nail plate that covers the matrix area is the - ANSWER-eponychium The thin layer of tissue between the nail plate in the nail bed is the - ANSWER-Bed epithelium The slightly thickened layer of the skin that lies between the fingertips and free edge of the natural nail plate is the - ANSWER-hyponychium The dead colorless tissue attached to the natural nail plate is known as the - ANSWER-nail cuticle The __ is the area where the nail plate cells are formed - ANSWER-matrix a normal healthy nails is firm and flexible and should be - ANSWER-Smooth and unspotted If a client has ridges running vertically down the length of the natural nail plate it is recommended that you - ANSWER-buff them carefully The medical term for fungal infections associated with the feet is - ANSWER-tinea pedis A typical bacterial infection on the nail plate can be indentified in the early stages as a ___ spots that becomes darker in its advanced stages. - ANSWER-yellow-green The separation and falling off of a nail from the nail bed is a sign of - ANSWER-onychomadesis Which of the following this not cause onychorrhexis? - ANSWER-insufficient use of cuticle removers tiny pits of severe roughness on the surface of the nail are signs of which condition? - ANSWER-nail psoriasis the term ___ refers to a condition caused by injury or disease of the nail unit. - ANSWER-nail disorder splinter hemorrhages are caused by physical trauma or injury to the? - ANSWER-nail bed nail fungi can be transmitted through __ - ANSWER-contaminated onychomadesis can affect - ANSWER-both fingernails and toenails a cosmetologist can disobey state or federal rules and regulations: - ANSWER-under no circumstances Which condition is characterized by nails that noticeably thin, flexible and white? - ANSWER-eggshell nail