Nurs 302 exam 1 Questions With Complete Solutions

A 65-year-old female presents to the emergency department reporting difficulty swallowing and shortness of breath. A CT scan would most likely reveal an aneurysm in the: a. Cerebral vessels b. Renal arteries c. Inferior vena cava d. Thoracic aorta correct answer: d A 60-year-old male is diagnosed with cerebral aneurysm. Where does the nurse suspect the cerebral aneurysm is located? a. Vertebral arteries b. Basilar artery c. Circle of Willis d. Carotid arteries correct answer: c What term should the nurse document for a detached blood clot? a. Thrombus b. Embolus c. Thromboembolus d. Infarction correct answer: c A 32-year-old female presents with lower leg pain, with swelling and redness. While obtaining the patient's history, which finding could have caused her condition? a. Venous thrombus b. Heart valve damage c. Bacterial infection d. Atherosclerosis correct answer: a A 28-year-old female presents with severe chest pain and shortness of breath. She is diagnosed with pulmonary embolism, which most likely originated from the: a. Left ventricle b. Systemic arteries c. Deep veins of the leg d. Superficial veins of the arm correct answer: c Individuals with Raynaud disease need to be counseled to avoid which of the following conditions to prevent severe symptoms? a. Allergic reactions b. Cold exposure c. Hot water immersion d. Tissue injury correct answer: b A 75-year-old obese female presents to her primary care provider reporting edema in the lower extremities. Physical exam reveals that she has varicose veins. Upon performing