Nursing 1100 Exam 2 Questions with 100% Correct Answers

Definition of Health (WHO) Correct Answer a state of complete physical, mental, and social well-being Medical Model of Health Correct Answer absence of 5 D's (disease, death, discomfort, disability, dissatisfaction) Vital Statistics Correct Answer health status of population Prevalence Correct Answer predominance of disease in population Incidence Correct Answer frequency at which disease occurs in a population Morbidity Correct Answer number of people suffering from disease Mortality Correct Answer number of deaths from disease Wellness Model of Health Correct Answer Mind, body, and environment are all interdependent Wellness Wheel (8 dimensions) Correct Answer Physical, Social, Emotional, Spiritual, Intellectual, Occupational, Environmental, Financial Wellness Continuum Correct Answer dynamic and affected by behavior Healthy People 2020 Correct Answer Goal: help people live longer with higher quality of life Focus: healthier choices in communities and eliminate health disparities Lifestyle Diseases Correct Answer chronic diseases caused by lifestyle factors (poor diet, lack of exercise, drug/alcohol abuse) Top 5 causes of death Correct Answer Heart disease, cancer, chronic lower respiratory disease, stroke, accidents Health Belief Model (HBM) Correct Answer predict likelihood of changing behavior based on one's perceptions (perceived susceptibility, seriousness, benefits of taking action, barriers to taking action, and cues to taking action)