Nursing 1100 Final Exam Part 1 Questions with 100% Correct Answers

Most commonly ng tube Correct Answer Salem Sump Core temperatures Correct Answer The rectal temperature, a core temperature, is considered to be one of the most accurate routes. Rectal temperature readings are approximately 1 degree higher than oral. Normal Oral Temperature of Adult Normal Oral Temperature of Aged Adults (65+ years) Correct Answer 35.8-37.5 C; 96.4-99.5 F 35.8-36.8 C; 96.4-98.3 F Normal Pulse Beats/Minute of Adult Normal Pulse Beats/Minute of Aged Adults (65+ years) Correct Answer 60-100 40-100 Normal Respirations Breaths/Minute of Adults Normal Respirations Breaths/Minute of Aged Adults (65+ years) Correct Answer 12-20 16-24 Normal Blood Pressure mm Hg of Adult Normal Blood Pressure mm Hg of Aged Adults (65+ years) Correct Answer 120/80 120/80 - usually see increases in systolic pressure Assessing Oral Temperature Correct Answer Patient must be able to close his or her mouth around the probe. The probe must remain in the sublingual pocket for the full period of measurement. If a patient has had either hot or cold food or fluids or has been smoking or chewing gum, the general recommendation is to wait 15 to 30 minutes to allow the oral tissues to return to normal temperature. Oral temperatures should not be taken in people with diseases of the oral cavity and in those who have had surgery of the nose or mouth. In addition, oral temperatures should not be assessed in patients receiving oxygen by mask, because the time it takes to assess a reading is likely to result in a serious drop in the patient's blood oxygen level. Oral temperature readings range from 35.8°C to 37.5°C (96.4°F-99.5°F) Assessing a Tympanic Membrane Temperature Correct Answer Should not be used for patients who have drainage from the ear, ear pain, ear infection, or scars on the tympanic membrane. Tympanic temperature readings are approximately equal to oral Assessing a Temporal Artery Temperature Correct Answer Temporal artery temperature readings are approximately equal to oral