Complete Solutions
Acid + Base -> correct answer: Salt + Water
Molarity (M) correct answer: Number of moles per liter
Titration of Vinegar correct answer: First drops will cause brief
appearance of pink that quickly fades
Near endpoint, more of the flask will turn pink but still fade
after a few seconds
Endpoint
When entire flask turns pink and stays that way without adding
another drop
Buffer correct answer: - Solution that resists a change in pH
when a small
amount of acid or base is added
Ka = correct answer: a measure of how much an acid
dissociates in
water
- Smaller Ka means weaker acid (less dissociation)
pKa = correct answer: Negative log10(Ka)
-Larger pKa means weaker acid (less dissociation)
pH = correct answer: Negative log10[H+]
, Henderson-Hasselbach Equation correct answer: pH = pKa +
log10 [salt]
[acid]
Hydrocarbons Contain only correct answer: hydrogen and
carbon
Hydrocarbon Classes correct answer: Alkanes
Alkenes
Alkynes
Aromatic
Prefixes correct answer:
Suffix correct answer: ane=Alkane
ene=Alkene
yne=Alkyne
Saturated correct answer: - All carbons joined by single bonds
• Alkanes
Unsaturated correct answer: - Some carbons joined by double or
triple bonds
• Alkenes
• Alkynes
• Aromatic
Different classes of hydrocarbons react differently correct
answer: Bromine:Deep brown to clear
Potassium permanganate (KMnO4): purple to clear