Paea pediatrics review questions with complete solutions

Paea pediatrics review questions with complete solutions What is the treatment of choice for Kawasaki's Disease? IVIG single dose What is the most common initial finding with pts w/ hypertrophic cardiomyopathy? Dyspnea What is the characteristic murmur of Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy? Harsh systolic crescendo - decrescendo murmur best heard at LUSB Anaphylaxis due to drug reaction TOC? IM epi The MCC of erythema multiforme? HSV infection Sulfa and anticonvulsant meds are the MCC of: SJS and TEN This pt has lacy lesions of the oral mucosa. What is this? Wickham's Striae This dermatologic condition can mimic syphilis, so must r/o if it occurs in a patient that is sexually active. What is this? Pityriasis Rosacea What are the three causes of Acne Vulgaris? 1. increased sebum production 2. clogged gland 3. prop. acnes overgrowth TOC to reduce prop. acnes production? Clindamycin "spaghetti & meatball appearance" on KOH prep: Pityriasis versicolor Most painful of all burns: 2nd degree partial pt has a pale white irregular bordered lesion on the left forearm. He is an epileptic that had an episode 2 hrs ago in his kitchen while making dinner. He states that it is not painful. On PE there is no capillary refill. Dx? a 2nd degree deep burn Pt presents with FTT. Review of chart reveals prematurity. On PE patient has bounding peripheral pulses and a harsh pansystolic machinery murmur. What is your dx? Patent Ductus arteriosus What is the treatment for PDA? Indomethacin What is given for pts with transposition of Greater arteries & Tetrology of Fallot for temp. tx and why? Prostaglandin E1 in order to keep the PDA because they need the shunt in order to live otherwise they would not be able to have any oxygenized blood. 8 yo Pt presents with swollen left elbow that is warm to the touch and erythematous. On further examination, there is a rash on the trunk with a firm nodule distal to the right knee that is painless and mobile. Mother recalls a sore throat 1 week ago. Diagnosis? Acute Rheumatic Fever 2 major + 1 minor What is the treatment for Acute Rheumatic Fever? Benzathine PCN and ASA aneurysmal involvement of coronary arteries? Kawasaki disease in which condition is circumcision CI? hypospadias