PMHNP Mock Board Review 2023 Answered 100% Correct

The goal of primary prevention is the ___ of disease and examples of primary prevention include: (x2) - ANSWER-Prevention of Disease Immunization Counseling about Safety The goal of secondary prevention is ___ of disease and examples of secondary prevention include: (x2) - ANSWER-Early Detection of Disease Blood Pressure Colonoscopy The goal of tertiary prevention is ___ of disease and examples of tertiary prevention include: (x1) - ANSWER-Minimizing Negative Outcomes from Disease Adjust therapy to avoid end organ damage Screen men for colorectal CA at ___ y/o age and women for Cervical/Breast CA at ___ y/o - ANSWER-50 y/o 21 y/o Up to 44% of patients taking Valproate (Depakote) will have elevated ___ - ANSWER-ALT/AST The GGT ranges from ___ u/L and can be elevated due to ___ - ANSWER-0-45 u/L ETOH abuse The best measurement of kidney function is GFR and GFR is normal at ___ mL/min - ANSWER->90 mL/min If a patients Na levels are low (<35), they will ___ lithium which can result in the medical emergency of ___ and signs of this medical emergency include (x3) Lithium can cause (x2) making it hard to moniter NA levels and there is an increased risk of gouter and ___ for Pts on Lithium The medical emergency ___ is Tx with ___ (which should considered at levels >2.5 mEq/L absolutely be done if lithium levels reach ___ mEq/L) - ANSWER-Reabsorb lithium Lithium Toxicity Hyperreflexia Arrhythmias Lithium Toxicity 4.0 mEq/L Nystagmus Polydipsia / Polyuria Peripheral Edema To initiate a Pt on the 3rd line antipsychotic ___ the ANC needs to be over ___ and stop treatment if ANC is ___ - ANSWER-Clozapine (Clozaril) ANC >1,500 ANC<1,000 Normal TSH levels - ANSWER-0.4-4.0 High TSH (0.4-4.0 mlU/ mL normal) and Low T4 (10-27 pmol/L normal) - ANSWER-Hypothyroidism Low TSH (0.4-4.0 mlU/ mL normal) and High T4 (10-27 pmol/L normal) - ANSWER-Hyperthyroidism Defense mechanisms are derived out of Freud's ___ Models (Id, Ego, SuperEgo) - ANSWER-Psychoanalytic Birth order was stressed by ___ who recognized ___ as a driving force and created ___ theory - ANSWER-Adler Inferiority (think Inferiority Complex) Personality Theory