CNOR

The fire triangle: Correct Answer Oxygen, Ignition/Heat, Fuel Methods to ensure fire safety: Correct Answer Prevent prep solutions from pooling Allow skin preps to dry before draping Water-based eye lubricant Fluid on the back table 18 inches clearance of items from the ceiling A bump under the right hip can assist... Correct Answer pregnant women to decrease pressure on the vena cava and left-sided orthopedic surgery. Can reverse benzodiazepines Correct Answer Flumazenil Common benzodiazepine used before surgery Correct Answer Midazolam (Versed) Depolarizing muscle relaxant Correct Answer Succinylcholine Non-depolarizing muscle relaxant Correct Answer Rocuronium Can reverse opioids Correct Answer Naloxone The 8 rights of Medication Administration: Correct Answer Right Patient Right Medication Right Dose Right Route Right Time Right Strength/Concentration Right Rate Epinephrine has what effect on local anesthesia? Correct Answer Extends the anesthetizing effect by the vasoconstriction of nearby vessels Lidocaine and bupivicaine can accumulate and cause toxicity because... Correct Answer they are metabolized in the liver and have longer effect duration. This prep can cause issues with burn patients, thyroid patients, pregnant & lactating women, and neonates. Correct Answer Povidone-Iodine and its permeability Surgical attire includes: Correct Answer Personal clothing should be fully covered by scrubs Shoes should not have holes or openings T/F Masks are single use and need to be changed for each procedure. Correct Answer True T/F The use of non-sterile gloves is acceptable if the length of the applicator prevents contacts with gloves. Correct Answer True Method of prepping the perineum and abdomen: Correct Answer Sterile glove Prep perineum Wash hands Sterile glove Prep abdomen Wash hands One should prep the perineum first because... Correct Answer the prep can splash and contaminate the abdomen. An implant can use Immediate Use Steam Sterilization (IUSS) if... Correct Answer ran with a Biological and Class V indicator. These can be stored in normal saline in the fridge. Correct Answer Vessels and Skin grafts NPO Recommendations prior to surgery Correct Answer clear liquids >= 2 hours Breast milk >= 4 hours Infant formula & light meal >= 6 hours Fried, fatty foods, meat >= 8 hours Allergic responses occur... Correct Answer within 1 hour of exposure If this is not removed before surgery, it can increase risk for infection, pressure injury, aspiration, altered tissued integrity, and burns. Correct Answer Jewelry of any kind Two conditions indicated by family history noteworthy for surgery. Correct Answer Malignant Hyperthermia and Sickle Cell Disease Pain scale for a patient unable to communicate. Correct Answer Face Legs Activity Crying Consolable (FLACC) 5 aspects of pain assessment: Correct Answer Location Pattern Intensity Duration Effect on Life