SBRIT Final Test exam 2023 with 100% correct answers

Non-licensed staff can deliver the SBIRT benefit if they are supervised by a licensed ________ Physician Physician Assistant Nurse Practitioner Psychologist All of the above The last step of the brief intervention is to Warn patients about the consequences if they don't follow through with the behavior change. False A brief intervention lasting as little as 5 minutes can increase the likelihood of a client making a positive behavior change. True What is the key to a successful brief intervention? The clinician relates the patient's risky substance use to improvement in their overall health and well-being. The third step of the brief intervention is Options Explored, which begins by: Asking the client for permission, offer a menu of options, and elicit their feedback. If the patient chooses a "Zero" on the Readiness ruler exercise, what might that indicate about their readiness to change their alcohol use? Alcohol use is not a topic of conversation that's important to them. According to the research, how does implementing SBIRT affect healthcare costs? SBIRT reduces future healthcare costs. Which of the following is an open-ended question? How has drinking affected your life? Why are open-ended questions more useful than close-ended questions? They encourage the patient to share more information. The goal of the decisional balance (pros and cons) exercise is to elicit change talk from the client. True What is a characteristic of the Motivational Interviewing style of conversation? Nonjudgmental Collaborative Communicates respect and acceptance Supportive All of the above According to the National Survey on Drug Use and Health, the most common reason that people in need of SUD treatment do not receive treatment is because: They are unaware of the problem or don't feel they need treatment. The "F.L.O." Brief Intervention refers to which 3 steps: Feedback, Listen/Understand, Options Explored All of the following meet the NIAAA definition of a "standard drink" EXCEPT: A can of malt liquor = 40 oz What is a Complex Reflection? The clinician reflects the underlying meaning or feeling behind the client's statement. Clinicians should only reflect the content of a patient's statement and should avoid making assumptions of what the patient is feeling. False The "Decisional Balance" is a specific tool that helps the client: Explore the pros and cons of their substance use in their own words. California now requires that Alcohol Screening, Brief Intervention, and Referral to Treatment (SBIRT) is done for all Medi-Cal beneficiaries 18 years and older in primary care settings. True