Indiana QMA Lessons 1-7 Exam Questions with All Correct Answers

Indiana QMA Lessons 1-7 Exam Questions with All Correct Answers Interventions that will break the chain of infection - ANSWER -proper hand washing -stay home if your sick -good hygiene -handle soiled items properly -dispose of things properly -sterilize and disinfect -use standard precautions Chain of infection: portal of entry - ANSWER -the way pathogens get into the body -through open cuts, respiratory, gastrointestinal, circulatory, genital or urinary tract Interacting with an Anxious Resident - ANSWER -stay calm, quiet environment, and one on one Interactions with Angry resident - ANSWER -have those who anger the resident leave -open space -open exit -slow movements -reduce disturbing factors Interacting with a combative resident - ANSWER -don't touch -talk in calm smooth tones -remove to a quiet private area -take threats seriously -call for help Behaviors cognitively impaired resident may posess - ANSWER -Sundowning -Wandering -Pacing -Pillaging -Hoarding -Agitation -Anxiety -Hallucinations -Delusions -Catastrophic Reaction Residents rights - ANSWER -refuse treatment or meds -know what consequences the actions may cause -free of abuse, mental, physical, sexual -free of restraints -privacy -confidentiality Initial steps in effort to respect resident rights and privacy - ANSWER 1) obtain info from nurse 2) gather supplies and equipment 3) knock on the door 4)identify resident 5)identify self 6) explain procedure 7)wash hands/gel/foam 8)wear gloves who sets forth the rights of residents - ANSWER State and Federal regulations Disorders that occur with cognitive patients - ANSWER -Depression -Anxiety -Paranoia -Delusions -Schizophrenia -Mental Retardation -Down Syndrome -Dementia Depression is - ANSWER A clinical illness that is maladaptive, sadness, withdrawn, loss