NR 222 Health & Wellness Review Exam 1

NR 222 Health & Wellness Review Exam 1 1 Florence Nightingale improved health promotion during the Crimean War. Florence promoted sanitation 2 In the 20th century, advanced practice roles emerged. Clinical Nurse Specialists 3 Factors relevant to healthcare during the 21st century. Nursing shortages 4 Nursing, Health, Health promotion, & Disease definitions according to the American Nurses Association. Nursing- Nursing involves the diagnosis and treatment of human responses to health and illness. Health- Health Promotion- the process of enabling people to increase control over, and to improve their health Disease- 5 Giving the care to ensure the high quality of care is what role? Advocate – Nurses help clients improve their health 6 Definition of health. ► A state of complete physical, mental, and social well-being, not merely the absence of disease or infirmity (WHO, 1947) ► A state of being that people define in relation to their own values, personality, and lifestyle 7 Health promotion activities. 8 The client should be viewed as a human being reflects which theory of caring? Jean Watson’s Theory for Human Caring 9 What is true about wellness? Maximize functional capabilities 10 List external variables that influence health beliefs. You have someone with hypertension, and they are considering the external variables that influence health beliefs Family Practice Emotional Factors Or spiritual factors 11 A person with an illness. • Illness – the physical manifestation of disease and person’s subjective experience; social constructs in which people are in an unbalanced relationship with their environment which results in a failing in their ability to survive and create a higher quality of life • - illness has psychological, spiritu