ATI comprehensive QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS 100% CORRECT

ATI comprehensive QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS 100% CORRECT1 cup Correct Answer: 8 oz 1 g (gram) Correct Answer: 1000 mg 1 kg Correct Answer: 2.2 lbs 1 oz Correct Answer: 30 mL 1 pint Correct Answer: 2 cups 1 quart Correct Answer: 2 pints 1 tsp Correct Answer: 5 mL 3-4 cups of milk a day for a child? Correct Answer: NO too much milk can reduce the intake of other nutrients especially iron. Watch for ANEMIA a nurse makes a mistake? Correct Answer: take it to him/her first then take up the chain acid ash diet Correct Answer: cheese, corn, cranberries, plums, prunes, meat, poultry, pastry, bread Addesonian crisis Correct Answer: N/V confusion, abdominal pain, extreme weakness, hypoglycemia, dehydration, decreased BP Addison's & Cushings Correct Answer: Addison's = down down down up down Cushings= up up up down up hypo/hypernatremia, hypo/hypertension, blood volume, hypo/hyperkalemia, hypo/hyperglycemia Addison's Correct Answer: bronze like skin pigmentation Addison's Correct Answer: causes sever hypotension! Addison's Correct Answer: Hypo Na, Hyper K, Hypoglycemia, dark pigmentation, decreased resistance to stress fx, alopecia, weight loss. GI stress. Addison's disease: Cushing's syndrome: Correct Answer: "add" hormone have extra "cushion" of hormone administration of enema Correct Answer: pt should be left side lying (Sim's) with knee flexed. After Cateract surgery Correct Answer: pt sleep on UNAFFECTED side with a night shield for 1-4 weeks After endoscopy Correct Answer: check gag reflex After infratentorial surgery Correct Answer: (incision at the nape of neck) position pt flat and lateral on either side. After lumbar puncture and oil based myelogram Correct Answer: pt is flat SUPINE (prevent headache and leaking of CSF) After Myringotomy Correct Answer: position on the side of AFFECTED ear, allows drainage. After supratentorial surgery Correct Answer: (incision behind hairline on forhead) elevate HOB 30-40 degrees after Thyroidectomy Correct Answer: low or semi-fowler's position, support head, neck and shoulders. After total hip replacement Correct Answer: don't sleep on side of surgery, don't flex hip more than 45-60 degress, don't elevate Head Of Bed more than 45 degrees. Maintain hip abduction by separating thighs with pillows. Air or Pulmonary Embolism Correct Answer: S/S chest pain, dyspnea, tachycardia, pale/cyanotic, sense of impending doom. (turn pt to LEFT side and LOWER the head of bed.)