UWF EDF 6223 STUDY SET 1 Questions and Answers

elements, subsets - Answer- Successive approximations are behavioral _____ or _____, each of which more closely resembles the specified terminal behavior. differential reinforcement - Answer- Reinforcing only responses within a response class that meet a specific criterion and all others on extinction is ______ ______. topographies - Answer- Differential reinforcement is reinforcing selected occasions of behavior as opposed to other _____ _____. behavior chain - Answer- A sequence of responses that each function as a conditioned reinforcer and as a discriminative stimulus is a ____ ____. cue, reinforcer - Answer- A behavior chain is a sequence of related behaviors, each of which provides the ____ for the next, and the last producers a _____. successive approximations - Answer- In shaping, the sounds "c" and "ca" are ____ ____ to saying the word "car." behavior chain - Answer- Making a peanut butter and jelly sandwich is an example of a ____ ____. reinforcing, extinction - Answer- _____ responses within a response class that meet a specific criterion and putting all other on ____ is differential reinforcement. imitation - Answer- ____ is matching the behavior of a model. differential reinforcement - Answer- The therapist was reinforcing the sound "c" but now only reinforces "ca" and "c" is put on extinction. This is _____ _____. immediately - Answer- Imitative behavior must _____ follow the model. shaping - Answer- _____ is teaching new behaviors by differentially reinforcing successive approximations toward that behavior objective. Shaping - Answer- _____ is when a therapist is differentially reinforcing closer responses to Nia saying the word "fan." formal similarity - Answer- Imitative behavior has ____ ____ with a modeling response. successive approximation - Answer- Each gradual change of a behavior as it increasingly approaches its intended topography is a ____ ____. novel - Answer- Imitation is a ____ response that could only occur by observing a model. differential reinforcement - Answer- Shaping uses ____ _____ to produce a series of gradually changing approximations toward a terminal behavior. reinforcement approximations - Answer- Shaping is ____ of closer ___ to the final performance. successive approximations - Answer- The sequence of new response classes that emerge during the shaping process as the result of differential reinforcement are _____ ____. time, reinforcement - Answer- In a limited hold, a response must occur within a specific span of ___ after an interval is finished for _____. behavior chain - Answer- A ____ _____ is a complex behavior consisting of two or more responses in a definite order. limited hold - Answer- After a six minute interval is complete, reinforcement is only available if a response occurs in two minutes. This is a _____ _____. limited hold - Answer- A situation in which reinforcement is available only during a finite time following the elapse of a FI or VI interval is a _____ _____. task analysis - Answer- The process of breaking a complex skill or series of behaviors into smaller, teachable units is a _____ _____. behavior chain - Answer- A _____ _____ is breaking down a complex skill into component behaviors. task analysis - Answer- Breaking tooth brushing into component behaviors is a _____ _____. specified time - Answer- A limited hold is the termination of the availability of a reinforcer if the response to be reinforced does not occur within a _____ _____. component, responses - Answer- An analysis of complex behavior and sequences of behavior into ______ _____ is a task