Special Education Certification Test

Assistive technology refers to any device that maintains or improves the functioning of individuals with disabilities. Example of assistive technology - Answer- Wheelchair Large pencils Graphic organizer software Related services consist of developmental, corrective, and other supportive services that help students with disabilities access - Answer- The general education curriculum After presenting students with new information and skills, a teacher wishes to provide them with an opportunity for guided practice. What is an example of a guided practice activity? - Answer- After a language arts teacher has recited a poem, students are given the opportunity to recite the poem while looking at the written text as little as possible. The teacher provides corrective feedback with respect to students' accuracy as well as their phrasing and expression Elementary and Secondary Education Act - Answer- 1965 - Provided federal funding for primary and secondary education and was meant to improve the education of poor people. This was the first federal program to fund education. Inclusion - Answer- Educating a child with special education needs full-time in the regular classroom Mainstreaming - Answer- integrating students with disabilities or special needs into the overall educational program Difference between inclusion and mainstreaming - Answer- Inclusion treats general ed classroom as the student's primary placement along with general ed teacher as the primary instructor Individuals with disabilities improvement act (IDEIA) - Answer- Federal law that governs the education of CWD Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA) - Answer- U.S. legislation granting educational rights to people with cognitive, emotional, or physical disabilities from birth until age 21; initially passed in 1975, it has been amended and reauthorized in 1997 and again in 2004. IDEA operates under six basic principles: zero reject, nondiscriminatory identification and evaluation, free and appropriate public education, least restrictive environment, due process, and parent and student participation in shared decision making with regard to educational planning. Child Find - Answer- A function of each state, mandated by federal law, to locate and refer individuals who might require special education Free App