What is Java?
Java is a high-level, general-purpose, object-oriented, and secure programming
language developed by James Gosling at Sun Microsystems, Inc. in 1991. It is formally
known as OAK. In 1995, Sun Microsystem changed the name to Java. In 2009, Sun
Microsystem takeover by Oracle Corporation.
Editions of Java
Each edition of Java has different capabilities. There are three editions of Java:
Java Standard Editions (JSE): It is used to create programs for a desktop computer.
Java Enterprise Edition (JEE): It is used to create large programs that run on the server
and manages heavy traffic and complex transactions.
Java Micro Edition (JME): It is used to develop applications for small devices such as
set-top boxes, phone, and appliances.
Types of Java Applications
There are four types of Java applications that can be created using Java programming:
Standalone Applications: Java standalone applications uses GUI components such as
AWT, Swing, and JavaFX. These components contain buttons, list, menu, scroll panel,
etc. It is also known as desktop alienations.
Enterprise Applications: An application which is distributed in nature is called enterprise
applications.
Web Applications: An applications that run on the server is called web applications. We
use JSP, Servlet, Spring, and Hibernate technologies for creating web applications.
Mobile Applications: Java ME is a cross-platform to develop mobile applications which
run across smartphones. Java is a platform for App Development in Android.
Java Platform
Java Platform is a collection of programs. It helps to develop and run a program written
in the Java programming language. Java Platform includes an execution engine, a
compiler and set of libraries. Java is a platform-independent language.
Features of Java
Java is a high-level, general-purpose, object-oriented, and secure programming
language developed by James Gosling at Sun Microsystems, Inc. in 1991. It is formally
known as OAK. In 1995, Sun Microsystem changed the name to Java. In 2009, Sun
Microsystem takeover by Oracle Corporation.
Editions of Java
Each edition of Java has different capabilities. There are three editions of Java:
Java Standard Editions (JSE): It is used to create programs for a desktop computer.
Java Enterprise Edition (JEE): It is used to create large programs that run on the server
and manages heavy traffic and complex transactions.
Java Micro Edition (JME): It is used to develop applications for small devices such as
set-top boxes, phone, and appliances.
Types of Java Applications
There are four types of Java applications that can be created using Java programming:
Standalone Applications: Java standalone applications uses GUI components such as
AWT, Swing, and JavaFX. These components contain buttons, list, menu, scroll panel,
etc. It is also known as desktop alienations.
Enterprise Applications: An application which is distributed in nature is called enterprise
applications.
Web Applications: An applications that run on the server is called web applications. We
use JSP, Servlet, Spring, and Hibernate technologies for creating web applications.
Mobile Applications: Java ME is a cross-platform to develop mobile applications which
run across smartphones. Java is a platform for App Development in Android.
Java Platform
Java Platform is a collection of programs. It helps to develop and run a program written
in the Java programming language. Java Platform includes an execution engine, a
compiler and set of libraries. Java is a platform-independent language.
Features of Java
