Ati Teas 7 Biology Exam 2023/2024 Best For Revision
ATI TEAS 7 Biology EXAM 2023/2024 BEST FOR REVISION 1. Monomers: small molecular building blocks of polymers 2. Endothermic Reaction: A reaction that ABSORBS energy in the form of heat 3. Hydrolysis: a chemical reaction that adds water to a macromolecule in order to break its covalent bond; key component in digestion 4. The creation of macromolecules is what kind of reaction?: Endothermic reaction called dehydration 5. The breakdown of macromolecules is what kind of reaction?: Exothermic reaction called hydrolysis 6. 4 Types of Macromolecules: carbohydrates, lipids, proteins, nucleic acids 7. Macromolecules are also known as: biopolymers 8. Simplest unit of a carbohydrate: monosaccharide 9. At the molecular level, carbohydrates contain: Carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen 10. Glucose: A very common carbohydrate monomer that exists as a hexose (meaning it has 6 carbons in it). 11. Carbohydrate monomers tend to end in: -ose 12. Carbohydrate functions in living systems: 1. storage 2. structure 3. communication/recognition 13. Plants use carbohydrates in the form of: cellulose 14. chitin: carbohydrate used by fungi to add structure to their cell wall and by insects/anthropods in their exoskeleton 15. Glycoprotein: A protein with one or more carbohydrates covalently attached to it, used by the human body for ce
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