ENPC Test Questions and Answers 2023(Graded A+)

ENPC Test Questions and Answers 2023(Graded A+) A 16-month-old child was an unrestrained front seat passenger in a motor vehicle crash. The chest x-ray reveals multiple rib fractures. These findings suggest what type of injury? A. Minor surface injury. B. Significant underlying injury. C. Significant surface injury. D. Minor underlying injury. - ANSWER-B. Significant underlying injury. Which piece of information is most important to know prior to transferring a patient to another facility? A. Documentation of the family's health insurance coverage. B. Pertinent family health history. C. Confirmation of acceptance from the receiving hospital. D. Confirmation of a medical diagnosis. - ANSWER-C. Confirmation of acceptance from the receiving hospital. A 10-year-old child who was struck by a car has a distended, tense abdomen. The child's heart rate is 144 beats/minute, respirations 24 breaths/minute, and blood pressure 120/80 mm Hg. Capillary refill is more than 3 seconds, and skin is pale and cool. The patient's signs and symptoms suggest: A. Obstructive shock. B. Distributive shock. C. Hypovolemic shock. D. Cardiogenic shock. - ANSWER-C. Hypovolemic shock. A school-aged child is about to receive stitches. To evaluate his understanding of the procedure, you tell him: A. "Young people your age have questions about getting stitches. What are your questions?" B. "Don't cry while you are getting the stitches. Be brave like a man." C. "You will probably receive 10 stitches. Do you have any questions before we restrain you?" D. "Does your cut hurt? Would you like your mommy to hold you?" - ANSWER-A. "Young people your age have questions about getting stitches. What are your questions?" What is the preferred sit for intraosseous access in the infant? A. Lateral malleolus B. Iliac crest C. Proximal femur D. Anteromedial tibia - ANSWER-D. Anteromedial tibia An important consideration in the assessment of pain for an adolescent patient is that they: A. May deny or minimize their pain when friends visit for fear of losing control. B. Have difficulty localizing or describing the pain. C. Are unable to use the 1 to 10 scale to report their pain. D. Feel that the pain is a punishment for something they did wrong. - ANSWER-A. May deny or minimize their pain when friends visit for fear of losing control. An 8-month-old infant with pneumonia has severe intercostal and substernal retractions, weak muscle tone, lethargy, and gray skin color. The infant's condition does not improve after bag-mask ventilation. The next step in treatment is most likely to be: A. Administration of epinephrine. B. Supplemental warming measures. C. Rapid sequence intubation. D. Administration of albuterol. - ANSWER-C. Rapid sequence intubation. Which combination of medications is best to have prepared for a pediatric resuscitation?