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BIO 207 - Week 2: Lab B. Questions and Answers. Complete Solutions.

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BIO 207 - Week 2: Lab B. Questions and Answers. Complete Solutions. The cell cycle is also regarded as mitosis. The process of mitosis results to two daughter cells which are identical and are regarded as diploids. The daughter cells are genetically identical to the parent cell. The amount of DNA is similar to the one bore by the parent cell as well as similar chromosome. Though the daughter cells bear the same quantity of DNA as the parent cell and are identical to each other; there may be slight variations that can be brought about by factors such as cytoplasmic determinants. Specific molecules may be unequally distributed within the daughter cells in the stages of mitosis. Variation may also result from positional variation whereby the daughter cells are positioned with different neighboring cells, cell to cell communication by proteins may activate different receptors within the cells and this can bring about variations in the daughter cells.

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I n the what ways are the new cells (daughter cells) which result from a cell cycle similar?
The cell cycle is also regarded as mitosis. The process of mitosis results to two daughter
cells which are identical and are regarded as diploids. The daughter cells are genetically
identical to the parent cell. The amount of DNA is similar to the one bore by the parent
cell as well as similar chromosome.

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How do the new cells slightly differ?
Though the daughter cells bear the same quantity of DNA as the parent cell and are
identical to each other; there may be slight variations that can be brought about by
factors such as cytoplasmic determinants. Specific molecules may be unequally
distributed within the daughter cells in the stages of mitosis. Variation may also result
from positional variation whereby the daughter cells are positioned with different
neighboring cells, cell to cell communication by proteins may activate different
receptors within the cells and this can bring about variations in the daughter cells.
Comment:
Daughter cells are slightly different in the size and number of organelles once they
complete cytokinesis.

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Distinguish between mitosis and cytokinesis.
Mitosis and cytokinesis are both the processes that take place during cell division.
Cytokinesis is itself a process that takes place after mitosis is done. The mitosis process
involves the separation of the duplicated genome into two halves; diploid daughter cells
that are identical to each other and bearing the same amount of DNA as the parental
cell. Mitosis takes place in phases. Cytokinesis is the process through which the cell
cytoplasm divides to produce two daughter cells with each having a nucleus. It is
responsible for the passing of cellular organelles to each of the daughter cells equally.




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, The main difference between the two processes is that cytokinesis is based on the
cytoplasm while the process mitosis is centered on the division of the nucleus.

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Identify the mitotic stage of the cell:




Interphase
Comments
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