Community Health -NCLEX Questions & Answers;
Chapters 9, 10, 12, 13, 14, 15, 18, 46
The three components of the Intervention Wheel are:
A) Communities, systems, and individuals/families.
B) Interventions, color wedges, and levels of practice.
C) Population base, levels of practice, and public health interventions.
D) Populations at risk, populations of interest, and levels of practice.
C
Public health nursing practice is guided by the community's priorities as identified by
community:
A) Assessment.
B) Diagnosis.
C) Interventions.
D) Planning.
A
Collaboration is an intervention that would be located where in the Intervention Wheel?
A) Red wedge at the individual/family level of practice.
B) Blue wedge at the community level of practice.
C) Orange wedge at the community level of practice.
D) Green wedge at the systems level of practice.
C
The intervention used to influence the knowledge, attitudes, values, beliefs, behaviors,
and practices of the population of interest is referred to as:
A) Advocacy.
B) Coalition building.
C) Consultation.
D) Social marketing.
D
Promotion of the creation of immunization registries that combine immunization
information from different sources into a single electronic record to provide official
immunization records for schools, daycare centers, health departments, and clinics is a
goal of:
A) Community-level practice.
B) Family-level practice.
C) Individual-level practice.
D) Systems-level practice.
D
When confirmed cases of the mumps, a vaccine-preventable disease, emerged on
college campuses in fall 2006, public health nurses conducted outreach at campuses
and collaborated with student health officials to increase the number of students with full
immunization compliance. This is an example of:
A) Community-level practice.
,B) Family-level practice.
C) Individual-level practice.
D) Systems-level practice.
A
A nursing diagnosis of Increased risk for delayed development, injury, and disease
because of inadequate parenting by a primary parent experiencing depression would
most likely indicate that the nursing process is being applied at the _______ level of
practice and the _______ level of prevention.
A) Individual/family + secondary.
B) Community + primary.
C) Community + secondary.
D) Individual/family + primary.
A
After consulting with the health department director, a public health nurse collaborates
with a housing advocate service and legal counsel on behalf of the nurse's clients who
live in substandard housing under fear of eviction. The nurse is applying the _______
component of the nursing process to a _______ level of practice.
A) Evaluation + systems.
B) Assessment + community.
C) Implementation + systems.
D) Diagnosis + community.
C
A community-level intervention designed to increase the sense of belonging among
older community residents at risk for social isolation was implemented by opening a
senior center every other Wednesday at a local church that provided lunch and social
programs. At the end of 6 months, the attendees were surveyed to determine their
experience with the program, barriers to attendance, expansion of their social networks,
and involvement in other community activities. This survey allowed the community
health nurse to _______ the program and design program improvements.
A) Evaluate the effectiveness of.
B) Assess the expansion needs of.
C) Identify problems with
D) Implement the expansion of.
A
Factors related to the determinants of health identified in Healthy People 2020 include
which of the following (select all that apply)?
A) Education and literacy.
B) Genetic endowment.
C) Gender.
D) Culture.
E) Social status.
A,B,C,D,E
A nurse identifies higher-than-normal levels of lead when screening a 3-year-old child.
The nurse works with the local health department to put together a team to address the
environmental issues responsible for the child's abnormal lead level. Team members
should include the following specialists:
, A) Epidemiologist, pediatric specialist, and sanitarian.
B) Laboratory specialist, contractor whose bid for lead reduction work is the lowest, and
public health lead reduction specialist.
C) Public health sanitarian, pediatric generalist, and plumbing inspector.
D) Specially trained housing inspector, pediatric specialist, lead-based paint intervention
team, and laboratory specialists to test the child's home and the surrounding
neighborhood.
D
An occupational health nurse practitioner's physical assessment of a factory worker
identifies an acute-onset pruritic dermatitis extending over the face, hands, neck, and
forearms. The nurse's priorities should be to:
A) Contact factory senior management, educate workers about their exposure, and
clean the area.
B) Contact the Occupational Safety and Health Administration immediately and remove
the offending chemical in the work environment.
C) Immediately evacuate the worker's nearby workspace and treat the worker and other
exposed workers.
D) Treat the client and obtain a comprehensive exposure history; if an onsite
environmental exposure is suspected as the cause, screen other at-risk workers and
ensure that the environmental risk is identified and eliminated.
D
A college health nurse is working with students, faculty, and staff to improve
environmental air quality. To address the primary cause of air pollution on campus, the
nurse plans a precautionary intervention. Which of the following interventions best
demonstrates an appropriate approach?
A) Encourage the use of electric cars and scooters on campus.
B) Increase the use of bicycles, foot-powered scooters, rollerblades, and walking as the
primary mode of transportation on campus.
C) Make the entire campus a no-smoking zone.
D) Establish a policy to reduce electricity consumption in university buildings by raising
the thermostat to 78 degrees in the summer and lowering the thermostat to 70 degrees
in the winter.
B
Campaigns to decrease the inequitable burden of environmental risks on the poor and
people of color in the United States strive to apply the ethical principle of:
A) Societal justice.
B) Nonmaleficence.
C) Compliance and enforcement of the Environmental Protection Agency Regulatory
Act.
D) Environmental justice.
D
A community health nurse manager has integrated exposure history elements into the
assessment practices of the health department that are relevant to the urban industrial
community served. This strategy indicates that the nurse manager is aware of the
relationship between:
A) Community strengths and weaknesses.
Chapters 9, 10, 12, 13, 14, 15, 18, 46
The three components of the Intervention Wheel are:
A) Communities, systems, and individuals/families.
B) Interventions, color wedges, and levels of practice.
C) Population base, levels of practice, and public health interventions.
D) Populations at risk, populations of interest, and levels of practice.
C
Public health nursing practice is guided by the community's priorities as identified by
community:
A) Assessment.
B) Diagnosis.
C) Interventions.
D) Planning.
A
Collaboration is an intervention that would be located where in the Intervention Wheel?
A) Red wedge at the individual/family level of practice.
B) Blue wedge at the community level of practice.
C) Orange wedge at the community level of practice.
D) Green wedge at the systems level of practice.
C
The intervention used to influence the knowledge, attitudes, values, beliefs, behaviors,
and practices of the population of interest is referred to as:
A) Advocacy.
B) Coalition building.
C) Consultation.
D) Social marketing.
D
Promotion of the creation of immunization registries that combine immunization
information from different sources into a single electronic record to provide official
immunization records for schools, daycare centers, health departments, and clinics is a
goal of:
A) Community-level practice.
B) Family-level practice.
C) Individual-level practice.
D) Systems-level practice.
D
When confirmed cases of the mumps, a vaccine-preventable disease, emerged on
college campuses in fall 2006, public health nurses conducted outreach at campuses
and collaborated with student health officials to increase the number of students with full
immunization compliance. This is an example of:
A) Community-level practice.
,B) Family-level practice.
C) Individual-level practice.
D) Systems-level practice.
A
A nursing diagnosis of Increased risk for delayed development, injury, and disease
because of inadequate parenting by a primary parent experiencing depression would
most likely indicate that the nursing process is being applied at the _______ level of
practice and the _______ level of prevention.
A) Individual/family + secondary.
B) Community + primary.
C) Community + secondary.
D) Individual/family + primary.
A
After consulting with the health department director, a public health nurse collaborates
with a housing advocate service and legal counsel on behalf of the nurse's clients who
live in substandard housing under fear of eviction. The nurse is applying the _______
component of the nursing process to a _______ level of practice.
A) Evaluation + systems.
B) Assessment + community.
C) Implementation + systems.
D) Diagnosis + community.
C
A community-level intervention designed to increase the sense of belonging among
older community residents at risk for social isolation was implemented by opening a
senior center every other Wednesday at a local church that provided lunch and social
programs. At the end of 6 months, the attendees were surveyed to determine their
experience with the program, barriers to attendance, expansion of their social networks,
and involvement in other community activities. This survey allowed the community
health nurse to _______ the program and design program improvements.
A) Evaluate the effectiveness of.
B) Assess the expansion needs of.
C) Identify problems with
D) Implement the expansion of.
A
Factors related to the determinants of health identified in Healthy People 2020 include
which of the following (select all that apply)?
A) Education and literacy.
B) Genetic endowment.
C) Gender.
D) Culture.
E) Social status.
A,B,C,D,E
A nurse identifies higher-than-normal levels of lead when screening a 3-year-old child.
The nurse works with the local health department to put together a team to address the
environmental issues responsible for the child's abnormal lead level. Team members
should include the following specialists:
, A) Epidemiologist, pediatric specialist, and sanitarian.
B) Laboratory specialist, contractor whose bid for lead reduction work is the lowest, and
public health lead reduction specialist.
C) Public health sanitarian, pediatric generalist, and plumbing inspector.
D) Specially trained housing inspector, pediatric specialist, lead-based paint intervention
team, and laboratory specialists to test the child's home and the surrounding
neighborhood.
D
An occupational health nurse practitioner's physical assessment of a factory worker
identifies an acute-onset pruritic dermatitis extending over the face, hands, neck, and
forearms. The nurse's priorities should be to:
A) Contact factory senior management, educate workers about their exposure, and
clean the area.
B) Contact the Occupational Safety and Health Administration immediately and remove
the offending chemical in the work environment.
C) Immediately evacuate the worker's nearby workspace and treat the worker and other
exposed workers.
D) Treat the client and obtain a comprehensive exposure history; if an onsite
environmental exposure is suspected as the cause, screen other at-risk workers and
ensure that the environmental risk is identified and eliminated.
D
A college health nurse is working with students, faculty, and staff to improve
environmental air quality. To address the primary cause of air pollution on campus, the
nurse plans a precautionary intervention. Which of the following interventions best
demonstrates an appropriate approach?
A) Encourage the use of electric cars and scooters on campus.
B) Increase the use of bicycles, foot-powered scooters, rollerblades, and walking as the
primary mode of transportation on campus.
C) Make the entire campus a no-smoking zone.
D) Establish a policy to reduce electricity consumption in university buildings by raising
the thermostat to 78 degrees in the summer and lowering the thermostat to 70 degrees
in the winter.
B
Campaigns to decrease the inequitable burden of environmental risks on the poor and
people of color in the United States strive to apply the ethical principle of:
A) Societal justice.
B) Nonmaleficence.
C) Compliance and enforcement of the Environmental Protection Agency Regulatory
Act.
D) Environmental justice.
D
A community health nurse manager has integrated exposure history elements into the
assessment practices of the health department that are relevant to the urban industrial
community served. This strategy indicates that the nurse manager is aware of the
relationship between:
A) Community strengths and weaknesses.
