NUTR 400 (UNH) Final Exam with solutions.

Primary location for Vitamin E's antioxidant activity? correct answers Cellular membrane Rickets correct answers Condition of impared Bone Formation Lack of Vitamin D Dietary intakes above UL of _______ are associated with teratogenic risks correct answers Vitamin A T/F Vitamin A and D are the least likely to be toxic correct answers False Active form of Vitamin D correct answers Calcitrol Location of Iodine Intake (body part) correct answers Thyroid Hormone Released by Pituitary Gland correct answers TSH (thyroid stimulating hormone) Produced in stomach, binds w/ B12, allows B12 to be absorbed correct answers Intrinsic factor Rule of 300's correct answers Good way to estimate daily calcium intake 300mg from other food sources, 300mg for each serving of dairy Function of Osteoclasts + Osteoblasts correct answers Bone Remodeling Hormones that regulates blood calcium levels correct answers Parathyroid Hormone + Calcitonon Vitamin aiding in absorption of Iron correct answers Vitamin C Other name for Vitamin C correct answers Ascorbic Acid Myoglobin + Hemoglobin correct answers Hormones that store/release oxygen Cretinism correct answers Lack of iodine during pregnancy, leads to permanent birth/developmental defets Calories per gram of macronutrients correct answers Protein/Carbs = 4 cal/g Fats = 9 cal/g Alcohol = 7 cal/g Most common reason for exceeding UL intake correct answers Supplementation Leading cause of death in the US correct answers heart disease