EDUC 750 Quiz (100% correct answers - Ethical Research Conduct/ Liberty University

Quiz: Ethical Research Conduct • Due Jan 31 at 11:59pm • Points 75 • Questions 25 • Time Limit 60 Minutes Instructions The quiz: • Covers the Learn material from Module 2: Week 2. • Contains 25 multiple-choice and true/false questions. • Is limited to 1 hour. • Allows 1 attempt. • Is worth 75 points. This quiz is open-book and open-notes. Submit this assignment by 11:59 p.m. (ET) on Sunday of Module 2: Week 2. Attempt History Attempt Time Score LATEST Attempt 1 33 minutes 69 out of 75 Score for this quiz: 69 out of 75 Submitted Jan 24 at 11:19am This attempt took 33 minutes. The primary difference between the post-positivist and the positivist philosophies involves the issue of: the existence of an external reality. natural science. intersubjective agreement. stakeholders. When we acknowledge only the instances that confirm our beliefs, we are victims of: overgeneralization. inaccurate observation. illogical reasoning. selective observation. All of the following are errors in thinking except: observation. generalization. perpetuation. illogical reasoning. Which statement is NOT true of educational research? It relies on logical methods to answer questions. It is designed to reduce potential sources of error in reasoning about the educational world. It is resistant to change or revision. It allows others to inspect and evaluate its methods. The Christakis et al. (2004) study on the effects of television viewing was published in: Psychology Today Pediatrics Us Weekly Journal of Social Work In order to understand the educational world, it is important to critically evaluate the ideas of those in positions of authority. True False Our own perceptions provide a direct and truthful window into the world around us. True False Recognizing errors in logic and making a conscious effort to avoid these errors will help improve one's own reasoning. True False When our conclusions about empirical reality are correct, we have reached: practical significance. authenticity. the achievement gap. validity. Researchers who do not accept validity as the goal for research often seek as an alternative research goal. authenticity deindividuation practical application self-actualization Which one of the following characteristics is NOT a criterion for a good educational research question? Scientific relevance Intention Educational importance Feasibility An educational research question may be answered through the of empirical data. verification and reporting categorization and classification collection and analysis critique and dissemination Which of the following is NOT one of the stages involved in formulating a good research question? Evaluating questions of interest Clarifying who did what to whom Identifying one or more questions for study Refining the questions When reviewing the research literature, it is helpful to remember that all of a study's important information is found in the abstract. True False Our questions about various research topics are answered by educational theory. True False Quantitative methods often use inductive reasoning. True False When assessing the validity of a study, it is important to: understand the research methods. examine the length of the report. dispute the research findings. investigate the researcher's publication history. How many of Milgram's 40 subjects shocked the Learner at the highest level (XXX)? 7 12 25 43 One way that a researcher may address potential ethical dilemmas between researcher and funding agency is to: acknowledge the funding source in the final report. elicit the support of a professional organization to fight any conflicts. ensure that the research results coincide with the expectations of the funding source. publish the work in a refereed journal. The 1979 Belmont Report established three basic principles for the protection of human subjects. What were these principles? Repentance for mistakes, efficiency, and debriefing Retribution for distress, propriety, and compliance Rationalization of harm, attrition, and supervision Respect for subjects, beneficence, and justice In her 2009 school-based interview study, how did graduate student Esta Montano maintain her subjects' privacy and confidentiality? She gave the tapes to her subjects after the study was finished. She isolated herself from any outside social contact for the length of the study. She employed a proxy to interview subjects she had previously taught. She declined to discuss the experiment with her supervisor. Which U. S. human rights violation prompted the need for the protection of research subjects? Milgram Experiment Tuskegee Syphilis Study My Lai Massacre Willowbrook Class Lawsuit Diana Baumrind and Stanley Milgram agreed that obedience to authority could be studied in a laboratory setting. True False Assessing a study from the perspective of the subject(s) is central to research ethics. True False In order for an experiment to be considered valid, the research methods must be kept confidential. True False Quiz Score: 69 out of 75 Show Less