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DBMS Programming Languages

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Database Management System (DBMS) is a software application used to produce, update, manage, and save data. The database is the ordered set of similar data used to successfully insert, retrieve, or remove data.

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  • December 26, 2021
  • 6
  • 2021/2022
  • Class notes
  • Anisur rahman
  • Introduction to database
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Database Management System Definition
Database Management System (DBMS) is a software application used to produce, update,
manage, and save data. The database is the ordered set of similar data used to successfully insert,
retrieve, or remove data.




Overview of Database Management System




Data can be characterized as facts, records, interpretations, true information, or specified values
and figures that must be processed and stored in a specific manner. A database is a computer-
based storage system for storing, managing, and retrieving data. The major function is to
efficiently manage the massive amounts of data. For example, the university database contains
and handles all data related to its courses, administration, students, and staff members. A
database allows one to readily access, store, edit, or delete any information about any entity. The
database management system provides an interface for performing numerous operations such as
creating a database, storing data in a database, modifying data, securing data, and many other
things. MySQL, PostgreSQL, Oracle, SQLite, IBM DB2, MS Access, Ingres, and many other
DBMS are used in a variety of applications. These database management systems serve as a
bridge between the database and the application programs, allowing end users to quickly access
and edit data.

, The Advantages of Using DBMS
In general, DBMS commands like as insert, select, update, and delete are used to control the
database. One of the most important functions of a database management system (DBMS) is to
assure data consistency and accuracy inside a database. The database is completely under the
control of a database administrator (DBA). Only the DBA has the authority to determine which
users can only read or alter the records in a database.




Data sharing: Multiple people can view the same data at the same time and exchange data. Two
users can access the same data using DBMS, but they cannot modify it at the same time in order
to maintain data integrity.



Reduced Redundancy: Unlike traditional file systems, which store several copies of the same
data in different locations, DBMS eliminates data duplication. Data is saved in a single database,
and any changes are promptly reflected.



Data Integrity: It is essential to keep data in an accurate and consistent manner. DBMS
preserves data integrity by preventing multiple users from making changes to the same data at
the same time.



Simple Data Access: DBMS allows for quick and easy data retrieval from a database through
the use of simple queries.

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