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ATI MEDICAL SURGICAL Nursing Examination Test Bank / MEDICAL SURGICAL ATI Nursing Examination Test Bank: LATEST-

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ATI MEDICAL SURGICAL Nursing Examination Test Bank / MEDICAL SURGICAL ATI Nursing Examination Test Bank: LATEST-

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100 Item MEDICAL SURGICAL Nursing Examination

Budek
http://www.pinoybsn.tk

Question Pool

MEDICAL SURGICAL NURSING

DEGREE OF QUESTION DIFFICULTY

4 – Very hard question, 25% Chance of answering correctly
3 – Hard question, 50% Chance of answering correctly
2 – Moderately hard question, 75% of answering correctly
1 – Easy question, 99% will answer the question correctly

SITUATION : Dervid, A registered nurse, witnessed an old woman hit by a motorcycle
while crossing a train railway. The old woman fell at the railway. Dervid Rushed at the
scene.

1. As a registered nurse, Dervid knew that the first thing that he will do at the scene is [3]

A. Stay with the person, Encourage her to remain still and Immobilize the leg while
While waiting for the ambulance.
B. Leave the person for a few moments to call for help.
C. Reduce the fracture manually.
D. Move the person to a safer place.

2. Dervid suspects a hip fracture when he noticed that the old woman’s leg is [4]

A. Lengthened, Abducted and Internally Rotated.
B. Shortened, Abducted and Externally Rotated.
C. Shortened, Adducted and Internally Rotated.
D. Shortened, Adducted and Externally Rotated.

3. The old woman complains of pain. John noticed that the knee is reddened, warm to
touch and swollen. John interprets that this signs and symptoms are likely related to [2]

A. Infection
C. Thrombophlebitis
B. Inflammation
D. Degenerative disease

4. The old woman told John that she has osteoporosis; Dervid knew that all of the
following factors would contribute to osteoporosis except [4]

A. Hypothyroidism
B. End stage renal disease

,C. Cushing’s Disease
D. Taking Furosemide and Phenytoin.

5. Martha, The old woman was now Immobilized and brought to the emergency room.
The X-ray shows a fractured femur and pelvis. The ER Nurse would carefully monitor
Martha for which of the following sign and symptoms? [3]

A. Tachycardia and Hypotension
B. Fever and Bradycardia
C. Bradycardia and Hypertension
D. Fever and Hypertension

SITUATION: Mr. D. Rojas, An obese 35 year old MS Professor of OLFU Lagro is
admitted due to pain in his weight bearing joint. The diagnosis was Osteoarthritis.

6. As a nurse, you instructed Mr. Rojas how to use a cane. Mr. Rojas has a weakness on
his right leg due to self immobilization and guarding. You plan to teach Mr. Rojas to hold
the cane [4]

A. On his left hand, because his right side is weak.
B. On his left hand, because of reciprocal motion.
C. On his right hand, to support the right leg.
D. On his right hand, because only his right leg is weak.

7. You also told Mr. Rojas to hold the cane [4]

A. 1 Inches in front of the foot.
B. 3 Inches at the lateral side of the foot.
c. 6 Inches at the lateral side of the foot.
D. 12 Inches at the lateral side of the foot.

8. Mr. Rojas was discharged and 6 months later, he came back to the emergency room of
the hospital because he suffered a mild stroke. The right side of the brain was affected. At
the rehabilitative phase of your nursing care, you observe Mr. Rojas use a cane and you
intervene if you see him [4]

A. Moves the cane when the right leg is moved.
B. Leans on the cane when the right leg swings through.
C. keeps the cane 6 Inches out to the side of the right foot.
D. Holds the cane on the right side.

SITUATION: Alfred, a 40 year old construction worker developed cough, night sweats
and fever. He was brought to the nursing unit for diagnostic studies. He told the nurse he
did not receive a BCG vaccine during childhood

9. The nurse performs a Mantoux Test. The nurse knows that Mantoux Test is also
known as [1]

, A. PPD
B. PDP
C. PDD
D. DPP

10. The nurse would inject the solution in what route? [1]

A. IM
B. IV
C. ID
D. SC

11. The nurse notes that a positive result for Alfred is [2]

A. 5 mm wheal
B. 5 mm Induration
C. 10 mm Wheal
D. 10 mm Induration

12. The nurse told Alfred to come back after [2]

A. a week
B. 48 hours
C. 1 day
D. 4 days

13. Mang Alfred returns after the Mantoux Test. The test result read POSITIVE. What
should be the nurse’s next action? [3]

A. Call the Physician
B. Notify the radiology dept. for CXR evaluation
C. Isolate the patient
D. Order for a sputum exam

14. Why is Mantoux test not routinely done in the Philippines? [2]

A. It requires a highly skilled nurse to perform a Mantoux test
B. The sputum culture is the gold standard of PTB Diagnosis and it will definitively
determine the extent of the cavitary lesions
C. Chest X Ray Can diagnose the specific microorganism responsible for the lesions
D. Almost all Filipinos will test positive for Mantoux Test

15. Mang Alfred is now a new TB patient with an active disease. What is his category
according to the DOH? [1]

A. I
B. II
C. III

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