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Test (elaborations) english

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Series : 3KMLN SET~1
Q.P. Code 2/3/1
Candidates must write the Q.P. Code
Roll No. on the title page of the answer-book.




*212F4*
ENGLISH
(Language and Literature)
Time allowed : 3 hours Maximum Marks : 80

NOTE :
(I) Please check that this question paper contains 19 printed pages.
(II) Q.P. Code given on the right hand side of the question paper should be written on the title
page of the answer-book by the candidate.
(III) Please check that this question paper contains 11 questions.
(IV) Please write down the Serial Number of the question in the answer-book at the
given place before attempting it.
(V) 15 minute time has been allotted to read this question paper. The question paper will be
distributed at 10.15 a.m. From 10.15 a.m. to 10.30 a.m., the candidates will read the
question paper only and will not write any answer on the answer-book during this period.


General Instructions :
Read the instructions very carefully and strictly follow them :
(i) This question paper comprises 11 questions. All questions are compulsory.
(ii) The question paper contains three sections :
Section A – Reading Skills
Section B – Grammar and Creative Writing Skills
Section C – Literature
(iii) Attempt questions based on specific instructions for each part.

2/3/1 [ ] 1 P.T.O.

, SECTION A
Reading Skills 20 marks

1. Read the following passage carefully : 10

(1) In the contemporary digital era, personal information has become
both a resource and a vulnerability. One of the most alarming
practices exploiting this sensitivity is doxing, the deliberate act of
publicly revealing private or sensitive information about an
individual without their consent. It typically blurs the boundaries
between online and offline privacy by disclosing personal details such
as phone numbers, home addresses, workplace details or financial
records on public platforms, making the digital and physical worlds
collide.

(2) In the complex landscape of digital communication, doxing emerges
as a controversial phenomenon which is often weaponized to frighten,
harass, or harm the targeted individual. This leads to anxiety, stress,
fear or paranoia as their sense of personal safety and control over
their life is severely compromised. A determined doxer might scrape
information from various social networking profiles, domain name
records or exploit security lapses like weak passwords. Once
gathered, this information is shared on public forums, social media,
or ‘dox sites’, expanding the victim’s exposure to harassment,
stalking, or even physical threats.

(3) This darker side of doxing reveals its true dangers. What makes it
particularly treacherous is that once the information is released
online, it is almost impossible to erase, making the harm sometimes
lifelong. Legally, it occupies a grey area. In some jurisdictions it may
violate privacy, cyberstalking or harassment laws, but global
differences and the Internet’s borderless nature complicate
enforcement. Ethically, doxing is a clear violation of personal
autonomy. It disproportionately harms marginalized groups, who
often face accelerated real-world risks from such exposures.


2/3/1 2 []

, (4) Proponents of doxing sometimes claim it promotes justice by exposing
individuals who might otherwise escape accountability. For instance,
in some cases of online scams or criminal behaviour, Internet users
have identified and revealed the real identities of offenders.
Moreover, when individuals misuse their anonymity to harm others,
exposing them may serve justice and discourage similar behaviour in
future.

(5) Defending against doxing demands proactive, preventive and
corrective measures like locking down social media privacy settings,
using pseudonyms, enabling two-factor authentication, and
minimizing shared personal data. However, individual efforts are
often insufficient against determined attackers, though certain
systematic solutions such as stricter data protection regulations,
robust platform moderation and criminalizing doxing explicitly may
play a vital role to curb its spread. In addition to this, public
awareness campaigns on digital safety are equally important to
educate users about risks. Victims should have access to legal aid,
counselling and helplines for immediate support. A united effort may
ensure better protection against this growing online threat.


Answer the following questions, based on the above passage :


(i) In the phrase ‘personal information has become both a resource
and a vulnerability’, the word ‘vulnerability’ refers to :
Paragraph (1) 1

(A) a person’s information being monitored.

(B) the potential to misuse or compromise a person’s data.

(C) the sharing of information supports career contacts.

(D) all personal information is freely available for sanctioning of
loans.

2/3/1 [ ] 3 P.T.O.

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Uploaded on
October 28, 2026
Number of pages
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