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AP Chemistry Unit 3 Kinetics | Notes & Study Guide 2026/2027

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AP Chemistry Unit 3 Kinetics | Notes & Study Guide 2026/2027

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es10/27/2026,
P CHEM 10/27/2026,
Kinetics_
3:41:20
Notes@#&&*#&()&(*&)*$*)($*)*@($*(*@)$(*@$(&(*$$(&*$($2ZOIZHxh-2Page
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AMUnit 3 AP CHEM Kinetics_ Notes10/27/2026,
3 AP CHEM Kinetics_
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Unit 3 AP CHEM Kinetics: Notes
Reactions happen through - CORRECT ANSWER-Collisions between reactants

Rate of reaction - CORRECT ANSWER-Depends on reactants

As reactants increase - CORRECT ANSWER-rate increases

Average Rate - CORRECT ANSWER-The average rate of reactions is the
change in [reactants] or [products] over time

Rates for reactants are - CORRECT ANSWER-negative, because concentration
decreases over time

Rates for products are - CORRECT ANSWER-positive, because concentration
increases over time

Reactions SLOW DOWN - CORRECT ANSWER-because reactants decrease

Formula for average rate - CORRECT ANSWER-m/s

Rate = - CORRECT ANSWER-

Instantaneous Rate - CORRECT ANSWER-Rate of change at a single timepoint

Differential Rate Law - CORRECT ANSWER-Tells us the instantaneous reaction
rate AS A FUNCTION of a reactant concentration

What is k in the rate law - CORRECT ANSWER-Rate constant, which is unique
to the reaction, and changes with the temperature

How is k affected by temperature - CORRECT ANSWER-If you increase
temperature, K also increases. Proportional = fish

m - CORRECT ANSWER-the order of reaction with respect to reactant [A]
ex) [A]^2




es10/27/2026,
P CHEM 10/27/2026,
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AMUnit 3 AP CHEM Kinetics_ Notes10/27/2026,
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,es10/27/2026,
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Notes@#&&*#&()&(*&)*$*)($*)*@($*(*@)$(*@$(&(*$$(&*$($2ZOIZHxh-2Page
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AMUnit 3 AP CHEM Kinetics_ Notes10/27/2026,
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n - CORRECT ANSWER-the order of reaction with respect to reactant [B]
ex) [B]^1

m + n - CORRECT ANSWER-the OVERALL order of reaction.

Rate constant is determined by - CORRECT ANSWER-The activation energy of
a reaction

To find the value of K - CORRECT ANSWER-plug in a data set from the initial
rate data and solve for k.

Integrated Rate Law - CORRECT ANSWER-Tells us the concentration (of the
reactant) as a function of time.
- this is determined graphically

Zero Order Reaction Int. Rate Law - CORRECT ANSWER-[A] = -kt + [A]ₒ
-k = slope

Zero Order reaction REGULAR rate law - CORRECT ANSWER-Rate = k[A]ₒ

Units of K in a ZERO order reaction - CORRECT ANSWER-Ms⁻¹

Half life of ZERO order reaction - CORRECT ANSWER-t₁/₂ = [A]ₒ/ 2k

1st Order Reaction rate law - CORRECT ANSWER-Rate = k[A]

1st order INTEGRATED Rate Law - CORRECT ANSWER-Ln[A] = -kt + Ln[A]ₒ
-k = slope

Units of K for FIRST Order - CORRECT ANSWER-s⁻¹

Half life of 1st order reaction - CORRECT ANSWER-t₁/₂ = 0.693/ k

2nd Order rate law - CORRECT ANSWER-rate = k[A]²

2nd order INTEGRATED Rate Law - CORRECT ANSWER-1/[A] = kt + 1/[A]ₒ




es10/27/2026,
P CHEM 10/27/2026,
Kinetics_
3:41:20
Notes@#&&*#&()&(*&)*$*)($*)*@($*(*@)$(*@$(&(*$$(&*$($2ZOIZHxh-2Page
4:25:30
AM~~~~~~())))))))))))))(@)(*@U*(Unit
AMUnit 3 AP CHEM Kinetics_ Notes10/27/2026,
3 AP CHEM Kinetics_
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CHEM Kinetics_ Notes@#&&*#&()&(*&)*$*
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