ABOMS Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery
Comprehensive Resource To Help You Ace 2026-2027 Exams
Includes Frequently Tested Questions With
Elaborated 100% Correct Complete Solutions
Guaranteed Pass First Attempt!! Current Update!!
1. What are the different types of beaks in forceps? - CORRECT ANSWER plain
or serated
2. What's the purpose of forceps? - CORRECT ANSWER -remove teeth from
the alveolus after luxation
3. Universal forceps - CORRECT ANSWER use same instrument on both sides
on same arch
4. Surgical curette - CORRECT ANSWER -like large spoon excavator
-follow extraction
-scrape interior of socket to remove diseased tissue or abscesses
5. Rongeur - CORRECT ANSWER -cut and trim alveolar bone
-eliminate sharp projections
-shape edentulous ridge
-keep clean during procedure!!!!
6. Why does the rongeur need to stay clean during surgery? - CORRECT
ANSWER -chain of asepsis cannot be broken
, -easy for bacteria to harbor and break chain
7. Bone file - CORRECT ANSWER -smooth surface of bone after rongeur
-smooth rough margins of alveolus
8. Scalpel - CORRECT ANSWER -make precise incision into soft tissue with least
amount of trauma
9. What is the most common scalpel blade used? - CORRECT ANSWER #15
10.Hemostat - CORRECT ANSWER -grasp and hold things
-grasp vessel, soft tissue, bone, tooth fragments
-has grooves for holding
11.Needle holder - CORRECT ANSWER -has serated surface
-allows dentist to tie suture
12.What is the difference between a needle holder and a hemostat? -
CORRECT ANSWER needle holder has a serated beak, which allows it to hold
suture material
13.Surgical scissors - CORRECT ANSWER -handles range from 3.5-6.25 inches
-come in straight or curved beaks
-can be serated or plain
-trim soft tissue
, 14.Should surgical scissors be used for anything besides cutting soft tissue? -
CORRECT ANSWER no, it would dull the cutting surfaces
15.Suture scissors - CORRECT ANSWER -designed to cut only suture material
-sturdy
-shorter cutting edge
16.Retractors - CORRECT ANSWER -handle soft tissue carefully
-resemble cotton pliers
17.Cheek and tongue retractors - CORRECT ANSWER -hold and retract during
procedures
18.Mouth props - CORRECT ANSWER -allows patient to rest/relax jaw muscles
-placed on opposite side being treated
-used when given anesthesia
19.What does the mouth prop prevent? - CORRECT ANSWER involuntary close
of mouth during surgery
20.Chisel - CORRECT ANSWER -come in single-bevel or bibevel type
21.Single-bevel chisel - CORRECT ANSWER used for removing bone
22.Bibevel chisel - CORRECT ANSWER used for splitting teeth
Comprehensive Resource To Help You Ace 2026-2027 Exams
Includes Frequently Tested Questions With
Elaborated 100% Correct Complete Solutions
Guaranteed Pass First Attempt!! Current Update!!
1. What are the different types of beaks in forceps? - CORRECT ANSWER plain
or serated
2. What's the purpose of forceps? - CORRECT ANSWER -remove teeth from
the alveolus after luxation
3. Universal forceps - CORRECT ANSWER use same instrument on both sides
on same arch
4. Surgical curette - CORRECT ANSWER -like large spoon excavator
-follow extraction
-scrape interior of socket to remove diseased tissue or abscesses
5. Rongeur - CORRECT ANSWER -cut and trim alveolar bone
-eliminate sharp projections
-shape edentulous ridge
-keep clean during procedure!!!!
6. Why does the rongeur need to stay clean during surgery? - CORRECT
ANSWER -chain of asepsis cannot be broken
, -easy for bacteria to harbor and break chain
7. Bone file - CORRECT ANSWER -smooth surface of bone after rongeur
-smooth rough margins of alveolus
8. Scalpel - CORRECT ANSWER -make precise incision into soft tissue with least
amount of trauma
9. What is the most common scalpel blade used? - CORRECT ANSWER #15
10.Hemostat - CORRECT ANSWER -grasp and hold things
-grasp vessel, soft tissue, bone, tooth fragments
-has grooves for holding
11.Needle holder - CORRECT ANSWER -has serated surface
-allows dentist to tie suture
12.What is the difference between a needle holder and a hemostat? -
CORRECT ANSWER needle holder has a serated beak, which allows it to hold
suture material
13.Surgical scissors - CORRECT ANSWER -handles range from 3.5-6.25 inches
-come in straight or curved beaks
-can be serated or plain
-trim soft tissue
, 14.Should surgical scissors be used for anything besides cutting soft tissue? -
CORRECT ANSWER no, it would dull the cutting surfaces
15.Suture scissors - CORRECT ANSWER -designed to cut only suture material
-sturdy
-shorter cutting edge
16.Retractors - CORRECT ANSWER -handle soft tissue carefully
-resemble cotton pliers
17.Cheek and tongue retractors - CORRECT ANSWER -hold and retract during
procedures
18.Mouth props - CORRECT ANSWER -allows patient to rest/relax jaw muscles
-placed on opposite side being treated
-used when given anesthesia
19.What does the mouth prop prevent? - CORRECT ANSWER involuntary close
of mouth during surgery
20.Chisel - CORRECT ANSWER -come in single-bevel or bibevel type
21.Single-bevel chisel - CORRECT ANSWER used for removing bone
22.Bibevel chisel - CORRECT ANSWER used for splitting teeth
