ATI fundamental proctored exam 2019

ATI fundamental proctored exam 2019 1. is caring for a client who has restraints to each extrey. which should the nurse perform first? peripheral pulses 2. dosage 4. A nurse is preparing to insert a peripheral IV catheter into a client's arm. Which of the following actions should the nurse take to help dilate the vein? A. Instruct the client to flex their arm with the hand open B. Stroke the skin near the vein in an upward direction C. Apply a cool compress to the vein for 10 min D. Dangle the client's arm over the edge of the bed 6. A nurse is performing postural drainage with percussion and vibration for a client who has cystic fibrosis which of the following actions should the nurse take a. Cover the area of percussion with a towel b. perform percussion over the lower back c. schedule postural drainage after meal d. instructs the client to exhale quickly during vibration 7. a nurse is obtaining a prescription for wrist restrains for a client who is trying pull out his NG tube. which of the following action should the nurse take? Allow room for two fingers to fit between client’s skin and restrains 10.A nurse is teaching a client about home care of oxygen equipment. Which of following information should the nurse include in the teaching? (Select all that apply) a. Align the middle of the ball in the flow meter with the line of the prescribed flow rate b. Lay the oxygen tank flat when storing c. Keep the oxygen delivery system 0.6 m (2 feet) from any heat source d. Check the oxygen delivery rate at least once per day e. Avoid using wool blankets when receiving oxygen 11. A nurse is inserting an NG tube for a client who requires gastric decompression. Which of the following actions should the nurse take to verify proper placement of the tube? A. Measure the pH of the gastric aspirate B. Auscultate 2.5 cm (1 in) above the umbilicus while injecting 15 mL of sterile water C. Place the end of the NG tube in the water to observe for bubbling D. Assess the client for a gag reflex 12. A nurse is caring for a client who was recently diagnosed with a terminal illness. The client tells the nurse, "I am looking forward to seeing my grandchildren grow up." The nurse should identify that the client is experiencing which of the following stages of grief? A. Anger. B. Acceptance C. Denial D. Bargaining 14. A nurse is obtaining informed consent from a client who is scheduled for surgery. The client states, "I don't want to go through with the procedure." Which of the following actions should the nurse take? A. Discuss alternative treatments with the client. B. Express approval of the client's decision to not have the procedure. C. Document the client's decision in the medical record. D. Explain to the client the risks involved with not having the procedure. 15. A nurse is teaching a client about performing breast self-examinations. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching? A. "I should perform my self-exam the week that my period starts." B. "I should make different patterns on each breast when I do my self-exam." C. "I should make circular motions with my fingertips under my arms D. "I should use the palm of my hand to apply pressure to each breast."????????? 16. A nurse is caring for a client who has a new prescription for negative - pressure therapy for a chronic wound. The nurse is unfamiliar with the procedure. Which of the following resources should the nurse consult to learn more about the intervention? A. The material safety data sheet B. The nurse practice act C. The client's plan of care D. The policy and procedure manual 17. 18. A nurse is planning care for client with a new prescription for parenteral nutrition in 20% dextrose and fat emulsions. Which is an appropriate action: prepare client for a central venous line