HEART FAILURE CASE STUDY Questions with Correct Solutions
Question:
1. What factors in her past medical history could have contributed to the development of
heart failure. Select all that apply.
Answer:
Myocardial Infarction Diabetes Hypertension
Question:
2. The patient is sent home with the instructions listed below. What is the rationale for
digoxin? Digoxin 0.125 mg every day. Check heart rate before taking Digoxin: If heart rate is
less than 60 beats per minute, do not take the digoxin and call the HCP. Daily weights—call
HCP is there is a 5-pound weight gain over 2 days. Lisinopril 5 mg every day. Check blood
pressure every morning and call HCP if systolic greater than 140 or diastolic greater than 90.
Answer:
Cardiac glycoside, which increases force and contractility of the ventricles
Question:
3. What symptoms of right-sided heart failure is the patient exhibiting?
Answer:
Tight legs (peripheral edema)
Question:
4. According to the American Heart Association heart failure website, what are some warning
signs of heart failure?
Answer:
Shortness of Breath Chronic Coughing Lightheaded Nausea Tachycardia (high heart rate)
Question:
5. When the ejection fraction (EF) falls below_______ the person is in extreme danger for
experiencing complications of heart failure.
Answer:
40%
Question:
6. A normal ejection fraction (EF) is between 50%-70%
Answer:
True
Question:
1. What factors in her past medical history could have contributed to the development of
heart failure. Select all that apply.
Answer:
Myocardial Infarction Diabetes Hypertension
Question:
2. The patient is sent home with the instructions listed below. What is the rationale for
digoxin? Digoxin 0.125 mg every day. Check heart rate before taking Digoxin: If heart rate is
less than 60 beats per minute, do not take the digoxin and call the HCP. Daily weights—call
HCP is there is a 5-pound weight gain over 2 days. Lisinopril 5 mg every day. Check blood
pressure every morning and call HCP if systolic greater than 140 or diastolic greater than 90.
Answer:
Cardiac glycoside, which increases force and contractility of the ventricles
Question:
3. What symptoms of right-sided heart failure is the patient exhibiting?
Answer:
Tight legs (peripheral edema)
Question:
4. According to the American Heart Association heart failure website, what are some warning
signs of heart failure?
Answer:
Shortness of Breath Chronic Coughing Lightheaded Nausea Tachycardia (high heart rate)
Question:
5. When the ejection fraction (EF) falls below_______ the person is in extreme danger for
experiencing complications of heart failure.
Answer:
40%
Question:
6. A normal ejection fraction (EF) is between 50%-70%
Answer:
True
