NUR2058 Exam 1 V1 | NUR 2058 Dimensions of
Nursing Practice Exam Q&A | Rasmussen
University
1. Which nursing role involves protecting the patient’s human and legal rights and providing
assistance in asserting those rights?
A. Educator
B. Manager
C. Advocate
D. Researcher
Correct Answer: C
Explanation: The nurse advocate acts on behalf of the patient to ensure their rights are
respected and their needs are met within the healthcare system. This includes helping
patients make informed decisions and speaking up when their preferences are not being
honored. Advocacy is a fundamental aspect of professional nursing practice that safeguards
patient autonomy.
2. According to the American Nurses Association (ANA), what is the definition of nursing?
A. Managing the medical regimen prescribed by physicians
B. Providing physical care and comfort to the sick and dying
C. The diagnosis and treatment of human responses to actual or potential health problems
,D. Ensuring the efficiency of healthcare delivery systems
Correct Answer: C
Explanation: The ANA defines nursing as the protection, promotion, and optimization of
health and abilities, as well as the prevention of illness and injury. Central to this definition
is the diagnosis and treatment of human responses to health conditions. This definition
emphasizes that nurses treat the whole person, not just the medical diagnosis.
3. Which level of evidence is considered the highest in the hierarchy of evidence for evidence-
based practice?
A. Systematic reviews and meta-analyses
B. Expert opinion
C. Case studies
D. Quasi-experimental studies
Correct Answer: A
Explanation: Systematic reviews and meta-analyses of randomized controlled trials
(RCTs) are at the top of the evidence hierarchy. They synthesize results from multiple high-
quality studies to provide the most reliable evidence for clinical decision-making. Using
these sources helps ensure that nursing interventions are based on the most rigorous
scientific data available.
4. What is the primary purpose of the Nurse Practice Act?
A. To set the salaries of professional nurses
, B. To define the curriculum for nursing schools
C. To provide a union for nursing professionals
D. To protect the public from unsafe nursing practice
Correct Answer: D
Explanation: The Nurse Practice Act is a set of laws in each state that regulates nursing
practice to ensure safety. It defines the scope of practice for nurses and sets the
requirements for licensure to protect the health and welfare of citizens. By holding nurses
accountable to these standards, the act ensures that only qualified individuals provide care.
5. In the PICO(T) format for forming clinical questions, what does the ‘I’ represent?
A. Investigation
B. Intervention
C. Implementation
D. Integration
Correct Answer: B
Explanation: In the PICO(T) framework, ‘I’ stands for Intervention or Area of Interest. This
component identifies the specific treatment, diagnostic test, or practice change that is being
considered. Clarifying the intervention is a crucial step in conducting a focused search for
relevant clinical evidence.
Nursing Practice Exam Q&A | Rasmussen
University
1. Which nursing role involves protecting the patient’s human and legal rights and providing
assistance in asserting those rights?
A. Educator
B. Manager
C. Advocate
D. Researcher
Correct Answer: C
Explanation: The nurse advocate acts on behalf of the patient to ensure their rights are
respected and their needs are met within the healthcare system. This includes helping
patients make informed decisions and speaking up when their preferences are not being
honored. Advocacy is a fundamental aspect of professional nursing practice that safeguards
patient autonomy.
2. According to the American Nurses Association (ANA), what is the definition of nursing?
A. Managing the medical regimen prescribed by physicians
B. Providing physical care and comfort to the sick and dying
C. The diagnosis and treatment of human responses to actual or potential health problems
,D. Ensuring the efficiency of healthcare delivery systems
Correct Answer: C
Explanation: The ANA defines nursing as the protection, promotion, and optimization of
health and abilities, as well as the prevention of illness and injury. Central to this definition
is the diagnosis and treatment of human responses to health conditions. This definition
emphasizes that nurses treat the whole person, not just the medical diagnosis.
3. Which level of evidence is considered the highest in the hierarchy of evidence for evidence-
based practice?
A. Systematic reviews and meta-analyses
B. Expert opinion
C. Case studies
D. Quasi-experimental studies
Correct Answer: A
Explanation: Systematic reviews and meta-analyses of randomized controlled trials
(RCTs) are at the top of the evidence hierarchy. They synthesize results from multiple high-
quality studies to provide the most reliable evidence for clinical decision-making. Using
these sources helps ensure that nursing interventions are based on the most rigorous
scientific data available.
4. What is the primary purpose of the Nurse Practice Act?
A. To set the salaries of professional nurses
, B. To define the curriculum for nursing schools
C. To provide a union for nursing professionals
D. To protect the public from unsafe nursing practice
Correct Answer: D
Explanation: The Nurse Practice Act is a set of laws in each state that regulates nursing
practice to ensure safety. It defines the scope of practice for nurses and sets the
requirements for licensure to protect the health and welfare of citizens. By holding nurses
accountable to these standards, the act ensures that only qualified individuals provide care.
5. In the PICO(T) format for forming clinical questions, what does the ‘I’ represent?
A. Investigation
B. Intervention
C. Implementation
D. Integration
Correct Answer: B
Explanation: In the PICO(T) framework, ‘I’ stands for Intervention or Area of Interest. This
component identifies the specific treatment, diagnostic test, or practice change that is being
considered. Clarifying the intervention is a crucial step in conducting a focused search for
relevant clinical evidence.
