NR547 Depression & Bipolar Disorder Final Exam 2026 | Most Tested
Questions & Verified Answers | Latest Update | Graded A+
1. According to the American Psychiatric Association's diagnostic criteria for
Major Depressive Disorder, a person should experience 5 or more symptoms
for a continuous period of:
3 weeks
one month
2 weeks
one week
2. If a patient with bipolar disorder also has an anxiety disorder, how might this
comorbidity affect their treatment plan?
The treatment plan will remain unchanged.
The patient will only receive treatment for bipolar disorder.
The treatment plan may need to include medications that address
both mood stabilization and anxiety management.
The treatment plan will focus solely on psychotherapy.
3. What is a serious side effect associated with the use of MAOIs?
Hypertensive crisis
Serotonin syndrome
Insomnia
Weight gain
,4. Summarize the USPSTF's recommendations for depression screening in terms
of age demographics.
The USPSTF does not recommend any screening for depression.
The USPSTF recommends screening for depression in adults aged
18 and older and in adolescents aged 12-18.
The USPSTF recommends screening only for adults aged 18 and older.
The USPSTF recommends screening only for adolescents aged 12-18.
5. Describe the significance of experiencing at least five depressive symptoms
in the diagnosis of Major Depressive Disorder.
Experiencing at least five depressive symptoms indicates a
significant impact on daily functioning and helps confirm the
diagnosis of Major Depressive Disorder.
It implies that the individual is likely to recover without treatment.
It suggests that the individual may need to change their lifestyle.
It shows that the individual is experiencing normal sadness.
6. What is the function of SSRIs (such as Prozac, Zoloft, and Lexapro) in
alleviating depression?
Increasing serotonin activity
None of the above
Decreasing serotonin activity
Activating serotonin, norepinephrine, and other neurotransmitters
7. What are some examples of environmental factors that can influence the
development of depression and bipolar disorder?
, Genetics and family history
Medication side effects
Diet and nutrition
Trauma, stress, and lifestyle
8. Describe the significance of the symptoms associated with a manic episode
in the diagnosis of Bipolar I disorder.
Symptoms are only considered if they occur after a depressive
episode.
Symptoms like decreased need for sleep and increased goal-
directed activity help to confirm the presence of a manic episode,
which is essential for the diagnosis of Bipolar I disorder.
The symptoms are irrelevant as long as the duration of the episode is
met.
Symptoms must be present for at least two weeks to be relevant.
9. What best describes mixed bipolar episodes?
Episodes during which an individual experiences symptoms of both
mania (elevated mood, increased energy) and depression (low
mood, loss of interest).
Episodes characterized by rapid mood swings, often occurring within
the same day.
Periods of intense sadness and hopelessness alternating with periods
of extreme happiness and elevated mood.
Episodes of excessive worry and anxiety, often accompanied by
physical symptoms such as a racing heart and sweating.
, 10. If a patient presents with a family history of depression and is experiencing
chronic illness, what should a clinician consider in their assessment?
The clinician should focus solely on the chronic illness.
The clinician should assume the patient is not at risk for any mental
health issues.
The clinician should disregard family history as a factor.
The clinician should consider the increased risk of Major
Depressive Disorder.
11. Describe the significance of annual screening for emotional and behavioral
problems in adolescents as recommended by the Bright Futures program.
Annual screening is unnecessary for adolescents.
Annual screening only focuses on physical health.
Annual screening helps identify emotional and behavioral issues
early, allowing for timely intervention.
Annual screening is only recommended for children under 12.
12. Describe how a family history of mental health disorders can influence the
likelihood of developing bipolar disorder.
A family history of mental health disorders suggests a genetic
predisposition that increases the likelihood of developing bipolar
disorder.
Family history only affects the severity of bipolar disorder, not the
likelihood of developing it.
Family history is irrelevant to the development of bipolar disorder.
Family history has no impact on the likelihood of developing bipolar
disorder.
Questions & Verified Answers | Latest Update | Graded A+
1. According to the American Psychiatric Association's diagnostic criteria for
Major Depressive Disorder, a person should experience 5 or more symptoms
for a continuous period of:
3 weeks
one month
2 weeks
one week
2. If a patient with bipolar disorder also has an anxiety disorder, how might this
comorbidity affect their treatment plan?
The treatment plan will remain unchanged.
The patient will only receive treatment for bipolar disorder.
The treatment plan may need to include medications that address
both mood stabilization and anxiety management.
The treatment plan will focus solely on psychotherapy.
3. What is a serious side effect associated with the use of MAOIs?
Hypertensive crisis
Serotonin syndrome
Insomnia
Weight gain
,4. Summarize the USPSTF's recommendations for depression screening in terms
of age demographics.
The USPSTF does not recommend any screening for depression.
The USPSTF recommends screening for depression in adults aged
18 and older and in adolescents aged 12-18.
The USPSTF recommends screening only for adults aged 18 and older.
The USPSTF recommends screening only for adolescents aged 12-18.
5. Describe the significance of experiencing at least five depressive symptoms
in the diagnosis of Major Depressive Disorder.
Experiencing at least five depressive symptoms indicates a
significant impact on daily functioning and helps confirm the
diagnosis of Major Depressive Disorder.
It implies that the individual is likely to recover without treatment.
It suggests that the individual may need to change their lifestyle.
It shows that the individual is experiencing normal sadness.
6. What is the function of SSRIs (such as Prozac, Zoloft, and Lexapro) in
alleviating depression?
Increasing serotonin activity
None of the above
Decreasing serotonin activity
Activating serotonin, norepinephrine, and other neurotransmitters
7. What are some examples of environmental factors that can influence the
development of depression and bipolar disorder?
, Genetics and family history
Medication side effects
Diet and nutrition
Trauma, stress, and lifestyle
8. Describe the significance of the symptoms associated with a manic episode
in the diagnosis of Bipolar I disorder.
Symptoms are only considered if they occur after a depressive
episode.
Symptoms like decreased need for sleep and increased goal-
directed activity help to confirm the presence of a manic episode,
which is essential for the diagnosis of Bipolar I disorder.
The symptoms are irrelevant as long as the duration of the episode is
met.
Symptoms must be present for at least two weeks to be relevant.
9. What best describes mixed bipolar episodes?
Episodes during which an individual experiences symptoms of both
mania (elevated mood, increased energy) and depression (low
mood, loss of interest).
Episodes characterized by rapid mood swings, often occurring within
the same day.
Periods of intense sadness and hopelessness alternating with periods
of extreme happiness and elevated mood.
Episodes of excessive worry and anxiety, often accompanied by
physical symptoms such as a racing heart and sweating.
, 10. If a patient presents with a family history of depression and is experiencing
chronic illness, what should a clinician consider in their assessment?
The clinician should focus solely on the chronic illness.
The clinician should assume the patient is not at risk for any mental
health issues.
The clinician should disregard family history as a factor.
The clinician should consider the increased risk of Major
Depressive Disorder.
11. Describe the significance of annual screening for emotional and behavioral
problems in adolescents as recommended by the Bright Futures program.
Annual screening is unnecessary for adolescents.
Annual screening only focuses on physical health.
Annual screening helps identify emotional and behavioral issues
early, allowing for timely intervention.
Annual screening is only recommended for children under 12.
12. Describe how a family history of mental health disorders can influence the
likelihood of developing bipolar disorder.
A family history of mental health disorders suggests a genetic
predisposition that increases the likelihood of developing bipolar
disorder.
Family history only affects the severity of bipolar disorder, not the
likelihood of developing it.
Family history is irrelevant to the development of bipolar disorder.
Family history has no impact on the likelihood of developing bipolar
disorder.
