Test Bank for Fundamentals of Nursing 12th
Edition
by Patricia A. Potter, Anne G. Perry, Patricia
A. Stockert, Amy Hall & Wendy R.
Ostendorf
All Chapters|1-50 Complete
1|P a g e
l/ l/ l/ l/ l/
, Chapter 1. Nursing Today MULTIPLE CHOICE l/ l/ l/ l/ l/
1. Contemporary nursing practice is based on knowledge generated through nursing theories. Florence N
l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/
ightingales theory introduced the concept that nursing care focuses on:
l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/
1Psychological needs l/
2A maximal level of wellness 3Healt
l/ l/ l/ l/ l/
h maintenance and restoration
l/ l/ l/
4Interpersonal interactions with the client l/ l/ l/ l/ l/
CORRECT ANSWER: l/ 3
Florence Nightingale believed the role of the nurse was to put the clients body in the best state in order to remain
l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/
free of disease or to recover from disease.
l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/
Although Florence Nightingale may have addressed meeting the psychological needs of her clients, it is not
l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/
the focus of her theory. The goal of Nightingales theory is to facilitate the bodys reparative processes by ma
l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/
nipulating the clients environment. l/ l/ l/
Florence Nightingale thought the human body had reparative properties of its own if it was cared for in a wa
l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/
y to recover from disease. Her theory did not focus on achieving a maximal level of wellness.
l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/
Florence Nightingale believed the nurse was in charge of the clients health. Although she interacted with her
l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l
clients by reading to them, her theory of nursing care did not focus upon interpersonal interactions.
/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/
DIF: A REF: 2 OBJ: Knowledge TOP: Nursing Process: Assessment
l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/
MSC: NCLEX test plan designation: Safe, Effective Care Environment/Coordinated Care
l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/
2. Nursing education programs in the United States may seek voluntary accreditation by the appropriate a
l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/
ccrediting commission council of the: l/ l/ l/ l/
1National League for Nursing 2 l/ l/ l/ l/
American Nurses Association 3 l/ l/ l/
Congress for Nursing Practice 4I l/ l/ l/ l/
nternational Council of Nurses C l/ l/ l/ l/
ORRECT ANSWER: l/ 1
The National League for Nursing (NLN) is the professional nursing organization concerned with nursing educat
l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/
ion. The NLN provides accreditation to nursing programs that seek and meet the NLN accreditation requirements
l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/
.
2|P a g e
l/ l/ l/ l/ l/
,The American Nurses Association (ANA) is concerned with the nursing profession and issues affecting hea
l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/
lth care, including standards of care. The Congress for Nursing Practice is the part of the ANA concerned w
l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/
ith determining the legal aspects of nursing practice, the public recognition of the importance of nursing, and
l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/
the impact of trends in health care on nursing practice. The International Council of Nurses (ICN) is concer
l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/
ned about issues of health care and the nursing profession, including the provision of an international power
l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/
base for nurses.
l/ l/ l/
DIF: A REF: 8 OBJ: Knowledge TOP: Nursing Process: Assessment
l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/
MSC: NCLEX test plan designation: Safe, Effective Care Environment/Coordinated Care
l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/
3. The minimum educational requirement for a nurse practitioner is:
l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/
1Diploma in nursing 2Mast l/ l/ l/
ers in nursing 3Doctorate i
l/ l/ l/ l/
n nursing 4Baccalaureate i
l/ l/ l/
n nursing CORRECT ANS
l/ l/ l/
WER: 2
A masters degree is nursing is required to become a nurse practitioner.
l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/
Diploma programs in nursing require 3 years of education after which the graduate may become a registered
l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/
nurse, but not a nurse practitioner. l/ l/ l/ l/ l/
Doctoral programs focus on the application of research findings to clinical practice. The doctoral degree is
l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/
beyond the masters degree. l/ l/ l/
The baccalaureate degree program generally requires 4 years of study in a college or university, after which t
l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/
he graduate may become a registered nurse, not a nurse practitioner.
l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/
DIF: A REF: 8 OBJ: Knowledge TOP: Nursing Process: Assessment
l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/
MSC: NCLEX test plan designation: Safe, Effective Care Environment/Coordinated Care
l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/
4. A group that lobbies at the state and federal level for advancement of nursings role, economic interest, an
l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/
d health care is the:
l/ l/ l/ l/
1State Board of Nursing 2Ameri l/ l/ l/ l/
can Nurses Association 3Americ
l/ l/ l/
an Hospital Association
l/ l/
3|P a g e
l/ l/ l/ l/ l/
, 4National Student Nurses Association l/ l/ l/ l/
CORRECT ANSWER: l/ 2
The American Nurses Association (ANA) hires lobbyists at the state and federal level to promote the adva
l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/
ncement of health care and the economic and general welfare of nurses. State Boards of Nursing primarily
l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/
focus on licensure of nurses within their own state. The American Hospital Association does not focus on n
l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/
urses economic issues and the advancement of the role of nurses. The National Student Nurses Associatio
l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/
n focuses on issues of importance for nursing students.
l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/
DIF: A REF: 8 OBJ: Comprehension TOP: Nursing Process: Assessment
l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/
MSC: NCLEX test plan designation: Safe, Effective Care Environment/Coordinated Care
l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/
5. A nurse moves from Seattle to Boston and begins working in a hospital. The most important factor for th
l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/
e nurse to consider when moving to another state is the:
l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/
1Massachusetts Nurse Practice Act 2Stan l/ l/ l/ l/
dard for nursing practice in Boston
l/ l/ l/ l/ l/
3Clinical ladder of mobility in the new hospital l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/
4Requirement for continuing education units (CEU) in Massachusetts l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/
CORRECT ANSWER: l/ 1
Although most states have similar practice acts, each individual state has its own Nurse Practice Act that reg
l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/
ulates the licensure and practice of nursing within that state. Knowledge of the Nurse Practice Act is necess
l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/
ary to provide safe and legal nursing care. Standards of nursing practice are not specific to a city, but rather
l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/
to the profession itself. Although the clinical ladder of mobility may be of interest in regard to professional a
l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/
dvancement, it is not the most important factor when practicing nursing in another state.
l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/
Knowledge of the Nurse Practice Act in order to provide safe and legal nursing care is of higher importance
l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/
. Regardless of where a nurse practices, the nurse should strive to remain current. DIF: C REF: 8 OBJ: Analy
l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/
sis
TOP: Nursing Process: Assessmentl/ l/ l/
MSC: NCLEX test plan designation: Safe, Effective Care Environment/Coordinated Care
l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/
4|P a g e
l/ l/ l/ l/ l/
Edition
by Patricia A. Potter, Anne G. Perry, Patricia
A. Stockert, Amy Hall & Wendy R.
Ostendorf
All Chapters|1-50 Complete
1|P a g e
l/ l/ l/ l/ l/
, Chapter 1. Nursing Today MULTIPLE CHOICE l/ l/ l/ l/ l/
1. Contemporary nursing practice is based on knowledge generated through nursing theories. Florence N
l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/
ightingales theory introduced the concept that nursing care focuses on:
l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/
1Psychological needs l/
2A maximal level of wellness 3Healt
l/ l/ l/ l/ l/
h maintenance and restoration
l/ l/ l/
4Interpersonal interactions with the client l/ l/ l/ l/ l/
CORRECT ANSWER: l/ 3
Florence Nightingale believed the role of the nurse was to put the clients body in the best state in order to remain
l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/
free of disease or to recover from disease.
l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/
Although Florence Nightingale may have addressed meeting the psychological needs of her clients, it is not
l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/
the focus of her theory. The goal of Nightingales theory is to facilitate the bodys reparative processes by ma
l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/
nipulating the clients environment. l/ l/ l/
Florence Nightingale thought the human body had reparative properties of its own if it was cared for in a wa
l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/
y to recover from disease. Her theory did not focus on achieving a maximal level of wellness.
l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/
Florence Nightingale believed the nurse was in charge of the clients health. Although she interacted with her
l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l
clients by reading to them, her theory of nursing care did not focus upon interpersonal interactions.
/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/
DIF: A REF: 2 OBJ: Knowledge TOP: Nursing Process: Assessment
l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/
MSC: NCLEX test plan designation: Safe, Effective Care Environment/Coordinated Care
l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/
2. Nursing education programs in the United States may seek voluntary accreditation by the appropriate a
l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/
ccrediting commission council of the: l/ l/ l/ l/
1National League for Nursing 2 l/ l/ l/ l/
American Nurses Association 3 l/ l/ l/
Congress for Nursing Practice 4I l/ l/ l/ l/
nternational Council of Nurses C l/ l/ l/ l/
ORRECT ANSWER: l/ 1
The National League for Nursing (NLN) is the professional nursing organization concerned with nursing educat
l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/
ion. The NLN provides accreditation to nursing programs that seek and meet the NLN accreditation requirements
l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/
.
2|P a g e
l/ l/ l/ l/ l/
,The American Nurses Association (ANA) is concerned with the nursing profession and issues affecting hea
l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/
lth care, including standards of care. The Congress for Nursing Practice is the part of the ANA concerned w
l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/
ith determining the legal aspects of nursing practice, the public recognition of the importance of nursing, and
l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/
the impact of trends in health care on nursing practice. The International Council of Nurses (ICN) is concer
l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/
ned about issues of health care and the nursing profession, including the provision of an international power
l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/
base for nurses.
l/ l/ l/
DIF: A REF: 8 OBJ: Knowledge TOP: Nursing Process: Assessment
l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/
MSC: NCLEX test plan designation: Safe, Effective Care Environment/Coordinated Care
l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/
3. The minimum educational requirement for a nurse practitioner is:
l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/
1Diploma in nursing 2Mast l/ l/ l/
ers in nursing 3Doctorate i
l/ l/ l/ l/
n nursing 4Baccalaureate i
l/ l/ l/
n nursing CORRECT ANS
l/ l/ l/
WER: 2
A masters degree is nursing is required to become a nurse practitioner.
l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/
Diploma programs in nursing require 3 years of education after which the graduate may become a registered
l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/
nurse, but not a nurse practitioner. l/ l/ l/ l/ l/
Doctoral programs focus on the application of research findings to clinical practice. The doctoral degree is
l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/
beyond the masters degree. l/ l/ l/
The baccalaureate degree program generally requires 4 years of study in a college or university, after which t
l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/
he graduate may become a registered nurse, not a nurse practitioner.
l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/
DIF: A REF: 8 OBJ: Knowledge TOP: Nursing Process: Assessment
l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/
MSC: NCLEX test plan designation: Safe, Effective Care Environment/Coordinated Care
l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/
4. A group that lobbies at the state and federal level for advancement of nursings role, economic interest, an
l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/
d health care is the:
l/ l/ l/ l/
1State Board of Nursing 2Ameri l/ l/ l/ l/
can Nurses Association 3Americ
l/ l/ l/
an Hospital Association
l/ l/
3|P a g e
l/ l/ l/ l/ l/
, 4National Student Nurses Association l/ l/ l/ l/
CORRECT ANSWER: l/ 2
The American Nurses Association (ANA) hires lobbyists at the state and federal level to promote the adva
l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/
ncement of health care and the economic and general welfare of nurses. State Boards of Nursing primarily
l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/
focus on licensure of nurses within their own state. The American Hospital Association does not focus on n
l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/
urses economic issues and the advancement of the role of nurses. The National Student Nurses Associatio
l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/
n focuses on issues of importance for nursing students.
l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/
DIF: A REF: 8 OBJ: Comprehension TOP: Nursing Process: Assessment
l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/
MSC: NCLEX test plan designation: Safe, Effective Care Environment/Coordinated Care
l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/
5. A nurse moves from Seattle to Boston and begins working in a hospital. The most important factor for th
l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/
e nurse to consider when moving to another state is the:
l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/
1Massachusetts Nurse Practice Act 2Stan l/ l/ l/ l/
dard for nursing practice in Boston
l/ l/ l/ l/ l/
3Clinical ladder of mobility in the new hospital l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/
4Requirement for continuing education units (CEU) in Massachusetts l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/
CORRECT ANSWER: l/ 1
Although most states have similar practice acts, each individual state has its own Nurse Practice Act that reg
l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/
ulates the licensure and practice of nursing within that state. Knowledge of the Nurse Practice Act is necess
l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/
ary to provide safe and legal nursing care. Standards of nursing practice are not specific to a city, but rather
l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/
to the profession itself. Although the clinical ladder of mobility may be of interest in regard to professional a
l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/
dvancement, it is not the most important factor when practicing nursing in another state.
l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/
Knowledge of the Nurse Practice Act in order to provide safe and legal nursing care is of higher importance
l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/
. Regardless of where a nurse practices, the nurse should strive to remain current. DIF: C REF: 8 OBJ: Analy
l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/
sis
TOP: Nursing Process: Assessmentl/ l/ l/
MSC: NCLEX test plan designation: Safe, Effective Care Environment/Coordinated Care
l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/ l/
4|P a g e
l/ l/ l/ l/ l/