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Foundations in Microbiology Chapter 4 Study Guide & Review Questions

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2026/2027

Institution Medical Microbiology

Course Medical Microbiology

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Foundations in Microbiology Chapter 4 Study Guide & Review Questions

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Foundations
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in Microbiology_
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in Microbiology_
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Chapter 4.pdf10/20/2026,
Chapter
4:09:33
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4:09:33 AM4:09:33 A

Which structure is not a component of all cells? Cell wall
-cell wall
-cell membrane
-genetic material
-ribosomes

Viruses are not considered living things because: All of the above
-they are not cells
-they cannot reproduce by themselves
-they lack metabolism
-all of the above

The major locomotor structures in bacteria are: flagella
-flagella
-pili
-fimbriae
-cilia

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,Foundations
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Which of the following is not found in all bacterial cells? actin cytoskeleton
-cell membrane
-a nucleoid
-ribosomes
-actin cytoskeleton

Pili are appendages in ___ bacteria that serve as a means gram-negative, genetic exchagne
of ___.
-gram-positive, genetic exchange
-gram-positive, attachment
-gram-negative, genetic exchange
-gram-negative, attachment

An example of glycoclyx is a capsule
-a capsule
-pili
-outer membrane
-a cell wall

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, Foundations
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Which of the following is a primary bacterial cell wall support
function?
-transport
-motility
-support
-adhesio

Which of the following is present in both gram-positive peptidoglycan
and gram-negative cell walls?
-an uter membrane
-peptidoglycan
-tichoic acid
-lipopolysaccharides

Metachromatic granules are concentrated ___ found in ___. PO4/corynebacterium
-fat/mycobacterium
-dipicolinic acid/bacillus
-sulfur/thiobacillus
-PO4/corynebacterium

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Number of pages: 23
Written in: 2026/2027
Type: Exam (elaborations)
Contains: Questions & answers

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