Question 1.
Florence Nightingale
ANSWER
established first training school for nurses in London
Question 2.
Dorothea L. Dix
ANSWER
superintendent of women nurses by union army
Question 3.
Sojourner Truth and Harriet Tubman
ANSWER
led slaves to freedom as nurses
Question 4.
Susie King Taylor
ANSWER
taught soldiers to read and write
Question 5.
Mary Ann Bickerdyke (mother)
ANSWER
made clinliness a priority
Question 6.
Clara Barton (Angle of the Battlefield)
ANSWER
set up field hospitals and founded American Red Cross
Question 7.
Linda Richards
ANSWER
first trained nurse in the US
, Question 8.
Mary Eliza Mahoney
ANSWER
1st African American professionally educated nurse
Question 9.
Julie O. Flikke
ANSWER
nurse to be promoted to the rank of colonel in the US army
Question 10.
ANA
ANSWER
American Nurses Association
Question 11.
NLN
ANSWER
National League for Nursing, was formed to address issues in nursing education
Question 12.
ICN
ANSWER
international council of Nurses, dedicated to uniting nursing organizations
Question 13.
AAMN
ANSWER
American assembly of men in nursing
Question 14.
Kellys Criteria: 8 Characteristics of a Profession
ANSWER
1. services provided are vital to humanity and to the welfare of society
2. there is a special body of knowledge that is continually enlarged through research
3. the services involve the intellectual activities: individual responsibility (accountability ) is strong
4. practitioners are educated in institutions of higher learning
5. practitioners are relatively independent and control their own policies and activities (autonomy)
6. Practitioners are motivated by service (altruism) and consider their work an important component of their lives
7. there is a code of ethics to guide the decisions and conduct of practitioners
8. there is an organization (association) that encourages and supports high standards of practice