Comprehensive Guide to Nursing Theories
and Practice Frameworks Exam With Both
Questions and Answers 10TH Edition
2026/2027 with 100% verified answers
What is a theory in nursing?
A group of related concepts that propose action to guide
practice.
Who is credited as the first modern nursing theorist?
Florence Nightingale.
What types of judgment does a nurse use in patient care?
Clinical judgment and sound judgment.
What does clinical judgment represent in nursing?
It represents the nurse's ability to make sound decisions based
on differentiating fact from assumption.
What is sound judgment in the context of nursing?
Sound judgment is the disciplined functioning of mind and
emotions, improving with knowledge and clarity of purpose.
What are the three factors in Wiedenbach's prescriptive
theory?
,Central purpose, prescription for fulfillment, and realities
affecting the situation.
What is the central purpose in Wiedenbach's theory?
The main goal or outcome the nurse considers important in
caring for the patient.
What does the prescription entail in Wiedenbach's nursing
theory?
The planned nursing actions or interventions the nurse believes
will accomplish the central purpose.
What are realities in the context of Wiedenbach's prescriptive
theory?
The actual conditions or factors that may help or limit the
nurse's ability to carry out the prescription.
Who is Virginia Avenel Henderson?
A nurse, theorist, and author known for her Need Theory and
contributions to nursing education and practice.
What is Henderson's definition of nursing?
The unique function of the nurse is to assist individuals in
performing activities contributing to health or recovery.
What are some titles associated with Virginia Henderson?
The First Lady of Nursing, The Nightingale of Modern Nursing,
Modern-Day Mother of Nursing.
, What educational qualifications did Virginia Henderson
achieve?
She received her Diploma in Nursing from the Army School of
Nursing, a Bachelor's Degree, and a Master's Degree from
Teachers College, Columbia University.
What is the focus of Henderson's Nursing Need Theory?
It emphasizes increasing the patient's independence to hasten
their progress in the hospital.
What is the significance of Henderson's contributions to
nursing?
Her work strengthened the intellectual and professional
foundations of nursing, contributing to education, research,
and practice.
What does Henderson believe is the primary function of a
nurse?
To act for the patient when they lack knowledge, strength, or
will to act for themselves.
What year was Virginia Henderson born?
1897 in Kansas City, Missouri.
What year did Ernestine Wiedenbach die?
March 8, 1998.
What influenced Wiedenbach to pursue nursing?
and Practice Frameworks Exam With Both
Questions and Answers 10TH Edition
2026/2027 with 100% verified answers
What is a theory in nursing?
A group of related concepts that propose action to guide
practice.
Who is credited as the first modern nursing theorist?
Florence Nightingale.
What types of judgment does a nurse use in patient care?
Clinical judgment and sound judgment.
What does clinical judgment represent in nursing?
It represents the nurse's ability to make sound decisions based
on differentiating fact from assumption.
What is sound judgment in the context of nursing?
Sound judgment is the disciplined functioning of mind and
emotions, improving with knowledge and clarity of purpose.
What are the three factors in Wiedenbach's prescriptive
theory?
,Central purpose, prescription for fulfillment, and realities
affecting the situation.
What is the central purpose in Wiedenbach's theory?
The main goal or outcome the nurse considers important in
caring for the patient.
What does the prescription entail in Wiedenbach's nursing
theory?
The planned nursing actions or interventions the nurse believes
will accomplish the central purpose.
What are realities in the context of Wiedenbach's prescriptive
theory?
The actual conditions or factors that may help or limit the
nurse's ability to carry out the prescription.
Who is Virginia Avenel Henderson?
A nurse, theorist, and author known for her Need Theory and
contributions to nursing education and practice.
What is Henderson's definition of nursing?
The unique function of the nurse is to assist individuals in
performing activities contributing to health or recovery.
What are some titles associated with Virginia Henderson?
The First Lady of Nursing, The Nightingale of Modern Nursing,
Modern-Day Mother of Nursing.
, What educational qualifications did Virginia Henderson
achieve?
She received her Diploma in Nursing from the Army School of
Nursing, a Bachelor's Degree, and a Master's Degree from
Teachers College, Columbia University.
What is the focus of Henderson's Nursing Need Theory?
It emphasizes increasing the patient's independence to hasten
their progress in the hospital.
What is the significance of Henderson's contributions to
nursing?
Her work strengthened the intellectual and professional
foundations of nursing, contributing to education, research,
and practice.
What does Henderson believe is the primary function of a
nurse?
To act for the patient when they lack knowledge, strength, or
will to act for themselves.
What year was Virginia Henderson born?
1897 in Kansas City, Missouri.
What year did Ernestine Wiedenbach die?
March 8, 1998.
What influenced Wiedenbach to pursue nursing?
