Copyright © 2016 F. A. Davis Compa
U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/
ny
,Copyright © 2016 F. A. Davis Compa
U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/
ny
,Chapter 1: Holistic Caring
U/ U/ U/
Multiple Choice
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Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question.
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1. According to the 2010 U.S. Census, approximately how many Americans are older than age 65?
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1) 2%
2) 5%
3) 13%
4) 20%
2. What is the average life expectancy today?
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1) 70.2 years U/
2) 75 years U/
3) 81.1 years for women and 76.3 years for men
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4) Longer for men than for women U/ U/ U/ U/ U/
3. Which statement is NOT true about holistic nursing?
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1) Holistic nursing focuses on the specific disease or disorder a person has in order to tre
U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/
at it effectively. U/ U/
2) Holistic nursing aims to treat the whole person, not just a specific disease or disorder
U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U
the person may have.
/ U/ U/ U/
3) Holistic nursing focuses on the individual patient and uses many techniques, such
U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U
as empathetic listening, music, and imagery, as well as specific clinical skills.
/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/
4) Holistic nursing weaves the technical skills of nursing with the social science skills t
U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/
hat enhance communication and rapport between the nurse and the person receiving
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care. U/
4. The Science of Human Caring theory was developed by
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1) Florence Nightingale U/
2) Clara Barton U/
3) Jean Watson U/
4) Savage and Money U/ U/
5. Which is NOT emphasized in The Science of Human Caring?
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1) Providing transpersonal caring U/ U/
2) Focusing on the person while you are with him or her U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/
3) Ensuring that all nonessential tasks, such as bathing, are given according to a st
U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/
rict schedule U/
4) Reaching out to the patient, making eye contact, touching if appropriate, speaking softly
U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/
6. Which of the following is included as a basic concept of holistic nursing?
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1) Using your developed clinical expertise U/ U/ U/ U/
2) Developing a close relationship with the patient’s family members and significant others
U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/
3) Remembering the personal intuition and creativity of patients in your nursing plan U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/
4) All of the above U/ U/ U/
7. Most elderly people having a heart attack have
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1) Pain diffused over the entire chest area
U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/
Copyright © 2016 F. A. Davis Compa U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/
ny
, 2) No pain U/
3) Crushing sternal pain U/ U/
4) Pain on the left side of the chest and pain that radiates down the left arm
U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/
8.U /Compared with the doses of medication given to a young adult, the doses given to an old-
U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/
old person are usually
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1) Smaller
2) Larger, because the old-old person is probably sicker
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3) The same U/
4) Minimal, because the person is very old and probably near death
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9.U/U/ What communication technique has been developed specifically for dealing with demented elderly persons?
U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/
1) Cognitive therapy U/
2) Validation therapy U/
3) Geriatric Depression Scale U/ U/
4) Mini-Mental Status Examination (MMSE) U/ U/ U/
U / 10. U An 82-year-old patient is diagnosed with liver cancer and has long-
/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/
standing cardiovascular problems. The patient begins screaming and pushes his meal tray away. What
U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/
would be an appropriate response?
U/ U/ U/ U/ U/
1) Take the meal tray and leave the room without saying anything.
U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/
2) Tell him to stop screaming in a loud voice.
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3) Calmly ask him what he is upset about and listen carefully to him.
U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/
4) Call your supervisor. U/ U/
U / 11. U / The nurse is overhead addressing an 87-year-old patient as “honey.” What is this an example of?
U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/
1) Beneficence
2) Paternalism
3) Caring
4) Malfeasance
U / 12. U / The term “elite-old” is used for people
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1) 65 to 74 years old
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2) 75 to 84 years old
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3) 85 to 100 years old
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4) Older than 100 years U/ U/ U/
U / 13. U / U / Which is a key concept in holistic nursing?
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1) Following physician instructions and follow-up with the physician
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2) Developing a relationship with family members of the patient
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3) Using what you have learned—your clinical experience
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4) All of the above
U/ U/ U/
U / 14. U / U / How should the nursing instructor explain the term “gerontology” to a new class of students?
U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/
1) It means the use of older medications to treat illnesses.
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2) It comes from a Greek word that means “related to old age.”
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3) It focuses on the housing needs of people who are underserved.
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4) It is a way of explaining health problems of people over age 50.
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U / 15. Which term should the nurse use when explaining medical care that an older patient requires?
U / U / U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/
1) Genetics
Copyright © 2016 F. A. Davis Compa U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/
ny
U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/
ny
,Copyright © 2016 F. A. Davis Compa
U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/
ny
,Chapter 1: Holistic Caring
U/ U/ U/
Multiple Choice
U/
Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question.
U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/
1. According to the 2010 U.S. Census, approximately how many Americans are older than age 65?
U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/
1) 2%
2) 5%
3) 13%
4) 20%
2. What is the average life expectancy today?
U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/
1) 70.2 years U/
2) 75 years U/
3) 81.1 years for women and 76.3 years for men
U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/
4) Longer for men than for women U/ U/ U/ U/ U/
3. Which statement is NOT true about holistic nursing?
U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/
1) Holistic nursing focuses on the specific disease or disorder a person has in order to tre
U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/
at it effectively. U/ U/
2) Holistic nursing aims to treat the whole person, not just a specific disease or disorder
U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U
the person may have.
/ U/ U/ U/
3) Holistic nursing focuses on the individual patient and uses many techniques, such
U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U
as empathetic listening, music, and imagery, as well as specific clinical skills.
/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/
4) Holistic nursing weaves the technical skills of nursing with the social science skills t
U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/
hat enhance communication and rapport between the nurse and the person receiving
U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/
care. U/
4. The Science of Human Caring theory was developed by
U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/
1) Florence Nightingale U/
2) Clara Barton U/
3) Jean Watson U/
4) Savage and Money U/ U/
5. Which is NOT emphasized in The Science of Human Caring?
U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/
1) Providing transpersonal caring U/ U/
2) Focusing on the person while you are with him or her U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/
3) Ensuring that all nonessential tasks, such as bathing, are given according to a st
U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/
rict schedule U/
4) Reaching out to the patient, making eye contact, touching if appropriate, speaking softly
U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/
6. Which of the following is included as a basic concept of holistic nursing?
U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/
1) Using your developed clinical expertise U/ U/ U/ U/
2) Developing a close relationship with the patient’s family members and significant others
U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/
3) Remembering the personal intuition and creativity of patients in your nursing plan U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/
4) All of the above U/ U/ U/
7. Most elderly people having a heart attack have
U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/
1) Pain diffused over the entire chest area
U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/
Copyright © 2016 F. A. Davis Compa U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/
ny
, 2) No pain U/
3) Crushing sternal pain U/ U/
4) Pain on the left side of the chest and pain that radiates down the left arm
U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/
8.U /Compared with the doses of medication given to a young adult, the doses given to an old-
U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/
old person are usually
U/ U/ U/
1) Smaller
2) Larger, because the old-old person is probably sicker
U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/
3) The same U/
4) Minimal, because the person is very old and probably near death
U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/
9.U/U/ What communication technique has been developed specifically for dealing with demented elderly persons?
U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/
1) Cognitive therapy U/
2) Validation therapy U/
3) Geriatric Depression Scale U/ U/
4) Mini-Mental Status Examination (MMSE) U/ U/ U/
U / 10. U An 82-year-old patient is diagnosed with liver cancer and has long-
/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/
standing cardiovascular problems. The patient begins screaming and pushes his meal tray away. What
U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/
would be an appropriate response?
U/ U/ U/ U/ U/
1) Take the meal tray and leave the room without saying anything.
U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/
2) Tell him to stop screaming in a loud voice.
U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/
3) Calmly ask him what he is upset about and listen carefully to him.
U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/
4) Call your supervisor. U/ U/
U / 11. U / The nurse is overhead addressing an 87-year-old patient as “honey.” What is this an example of?
U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/
1) Beneficence
2) Paternalism
3) Caring
4) Malfeasance
U / 12. U / The term “elite-old” is used for people
U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/
1) 65 to 74 years old
U/ U/ U/ U/
2) 75 to 84 years old
U/ U/ U/ U/
3) 85 to 100 years old
U/ U/ U/ U/
4) Older than 100 years U/ U/ U/
U / 13. U / U / Which is a key concept in holistic nursing?
U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/
1) Following physician instructions and follow-up with the physician
U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/
2) Developing a relationship with family members of the patient
U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/
3) Using what you have learned—your clinical experience
U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/
4) All of the above
U/ U/ U/
U / 14. U / U / How should the nursing instructor explain the term “gerontology” to a new class of students?
U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/
1) It means the use of older medications to treat illnesses.
U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/
2) It comes from a Greek word that means “related to old age.”
U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/
3) It focuses on the housing needs of people who are underserved.
U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/
4) It is a way of explaining health problems of people over age 50.
U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/
U / 15. Which term should the nurse use when explaining medical care that an older patient requires?
U / U / U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/
1) Genetics
Copyright © 2016 F. A. Davis Compa U/ U/ U/ U/ U/ U/
ny